HomeMy WebLinkAboutFlying Cloud Airport Advisory Commission - 04/17/2001 UNAPPROVED MINUTES
FLYING CLOUD ADVISORY COMMISSION
TUESDAY,APRIL 17, 2001 7:00 P.M. CITY CENTER
HERITAGE ROOM H
8080 Mitchell Road, Eden Prairie
COMMISSION MEMBERS PRESENT: Gary Demee, Tom Heffelfinger, Jeff Larsen,
Laura Neuman, Gary Schmidt and Joe Smith
Glen Orcutt, FAA Representative
COMMISSION MEMBERS ABSENT: Mitch Anderson
MAC REPRESENTATIVES: Roy Furhmann, Mitch Kilian, Chad Leqve
and Mark Ryan
STAFF: Scott Kipp, Senior Planner
Carol Pelzel, City Recorder
CALL TO ORDER
Chair Heffelfinger called the meeting to order at 7:00 p.m.
I. SWEARING IN OF NEW MEMBER
The oath of office was administered to Gary Demee as a resident-at-large for a term
expiring March 31, 2003.
II. WELCOME TO GLEN ORCUTT AS FAA REPRESENTATIVE
Chairperson Heffelfinger formally welcomed Glen Orcutt and expressed his appreciation
for his accepting this Commission's invitation to join them as an attendee at these
meetings. He explained that Orcutt is not an official member of this Advisory Commission
and is not allowed to vote,however, they do expect him to join in discussion and to provide
them with whatever input he can.
Orcutt explained that one of the concerns expressed by MAC is FAA's concern for
discretionary funding for the Airports Commission. Based on the City's request of the
Airports Commission to delay their decision on eliminating Ordinance 51 until July, and as
long as they are still working towards a solution, the FAA would accept the process at this
time. As long as they are moving in that direction, there is no further written action needed
and discretionary funding would not be in jeopardy. Schmidt indicated that he will be
drafting a letter explaining MAC's official process and he will provide this Commission
with a copy of that letter.
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III. APPROVAL OF MARCH 14, 2001, MINUTES
Furhmann asked that the second from the last paragraph, fifth line, on Page 4 be corrected
to read"Fuhrmann explained that the driving force on the size of the contour is departure
and arrivals." Demee asked that the second sentence at the top of Page 4 read"The 20,000-
pound weight restriction was not meant to be a measure of noise."
MOTION: Smith moved, seconded by Larsen, to approve the minutes as corrected.
Motion carried, 6-0.
IV. DISCUSSION ITEMS
A. Clarification of FAA Role with Flying Cloud Airport Advisory Commission
Heffelfinger said it is his hope that Orcutt will work with them and help them in
seeking a compromise with the dispute that exists between MAC, the FAA and the
City. Orcutt responded that he is here in an advisory capacity and as a point of contact.
He is also here to help facilitate a solution to these issues and for the City and MAC to
develop some agreement that is acceptable to the FAA.
B. Update on April 3 MAC Planning and Environment Committee on Ordinance 51
Heffelfinger reported that the Planning and Environment Committee did recommend
that any action on Ordinance 51 be delayed and that a report be returned to the
Committee on July 10 as to where this Commission is with regard to Ordinance 51.
Schmidt explained that he would be making a presentation at the next P&E Committee
meeting on the historical background of Ordinance 51.
C. Alternatives to Ordinance 51
1. Identification of Issues and Process
2. Issue to date:
■ Noise restrictions
■ Weight restrictions
■ Lease agreements
■ FAA involvement
■ Physical modifications
■ Financial incentives
Heffelfinger said he thought it would be helpful for this Commission to focus on the
areas where they disagree. He suggested that they conduct more of a brainstorming
session. Heffelfinger said he did develop five fundamental areas he feels they should
focus on as core issues. The first would be what Ordinance 51 is going to attempt to
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achieve. The second issue would be what means are they going to use to achieve those
goals. The third issue would be what form of enforcement would be used to achieve
compliance with the means. The fourth issue would be the term or what level of
permanence will this have. They need to determine what would be necessary to change
it. The final issue is what form would they use to accomplish whatever they decide.
Would it be an amendment to Ordinance 51, a handshake, etc.
Schmidt said when they first started talking they did not address Ordinance 51 but did
address the Comprehensive Plan which was to keep the footprint as close to a no build
as possible. The hang up appears to be from the community side, which appears to be a
lack of trust. They are pushing for some concrete assurances and ultimately that led to
Ordinance 51. Heffelfinger said he feels they need to seek local controls for both MAC
and the City that will not be viewed as discriminatory.
Orcutt pointed out that there are several provisions in the existing Ordinance 51 that do
violate federal law. He suggested that they look at other means. The community wants
some type of structure to control noise at this airport. The existing ordinance does not
achieve the goals of noise control. Orcutt said that Ordinance 51 as it currently exists
does not and will not work. Neuman asked if the federal government can pre-empt
local laws regarding noise restraints. Orcutt responded that the federal government
does not have the authority over local governments unless the City is the airport owner.
The federal government has control over airport authorities through grant assurances.
Heffelfinger asked what the biggest problem is that Ordinance 51 presents to the FAA.
Orcutt answered that any rule or provision that is anything other than a voluntary
restriction such as a mandatory local restriction that prevents access to the aviation
system is discriminatory.
Heffelfinger explained that another concern is whether or not weight is a valid issue
for evaluating noise restriction and whether or not it is an effective measure of noise.
Orcutt explained that weight is not discriminatory. Placing weight limits is effective in
controlling noise and that limit does not discriminate against any airport users.
Schmidt pointed out that weight itself is not a noise related issue as long as there is
adequate justification. If they do not have adequate justification, their grant assurances
would be affected. Orcutt said weight restriction could be used if it presents a safety
issue. For example, heavier aircraft could be restricted because of pavement
limitations. This would be a safety issue and not a noise issue.
Smith pointed out that it was the operators that brought to their attention that the
current Ordinance 51 did not do what it was clearly intended to do. Smith said he is
having trouble understanding what the intent of Ordinance 51 is suppose to be. Do
they want to have operations controlled at night, control noise or restrict growth on the
airport. Heffelfinger suggested that they focus on the five general issues presented
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earlier this evening; goal, means, enforcement, term of agreement and form to
determine what the ultimate intent of Ordinance 51 will be.
Heffelfinger said he did ask MAC to provide them with copies of the leases to
determine whether or not these leases would provide them with a vehicle to assist them
in reaching a compromise. Heffelfinger explained that three years ago they reached the
conclusion that they were not going to agree on the goals but would respect the goals
of all of the other participants. Heffelfinger said that Ordinance 51 was originally
intended to focus on two things. The first was noise and the second was the nature and
size of the aircraft using Flying Cloud Airport, which has been converted into the
fundamental character of the airport. MAC's goal is to maximize the use of this
facility. Schmidt explained that it was MAC's intent to maintain the footprint of Flying
Cloud. They need to respect everyone's position understanding that community
representatives did not want a huge facility in the community and that they are
concerned about the impact this facility has on taxes, athletic fields, etc.
Neuman said that if they use the current footprint, she would like to make sure that
they have an accurate footprint showing the current situation and the expansion.
Neuman said she does not feel they are using accurate noise information. Schmidt
explained that they do use national models for developing the footprint. He further
explained that they did not change their position on what is coming in but they did go
back and confirmed what the fleet mix was. This resulted in their changing the
inventory and not their position. Heffelfinger said he feels there is no reason to dispute
the model. Heffelfinger explained that the footprint did work for the community
members at one time. Whatever change they do achieve will probably not reduce noise
or traffic. The best they can expect is that the fundamental character of the airport will
not change significantly. Schmidt suggested that Neuman meet with representatives of
MAC to review the model they use. Furhmann invited all members of the Commission
to meet with MAC officials to review the DNL inputs, forecasts and trends. These
items were reviewed three years ago.
Neuman said the issue regarding alternatives to Ordinance 51 should include insulation
of homes for noise. Kipp pointed out that this would be part of the mitigation plan of
the Environmental Impact Statement. Demee said he thinks the citizens are most
concerned about annoying noise. They need to find ways to reduce or limit certain
types of annoying planes. Neuman said this needs to be addressed for both daytime and
evening hours and they need to address the frequency of the noise. Heffelfinger
explained that one of the reasons they chose this particular footprint pattern was
because it does penalize annoying noises. They need to focus on the hours it occurs.
Neuman said she feels the number one goal is noise. She does agree with the character
of the airport but only as it relates to noise. If the airport is expanded, another issue
would be pollution. Runoff would be increased as would air pollution. Ryan suggested
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that Neuman attend the next public hearing on the Supplement EIS and present her
comments relating to pollution and noise.
Kipp inquired if MAC intends on using the latest aviation forecasts recently provided
to the Metropolitan Council, adding that this may change the noise contours. Orcutt
explained that one of the things identified in the draft EIS is that the forecast be
updated. This updated information will be used for the environmental process to assess
impacts such as noise. Ryan explained that the forecast information was basically
revised based on input from the City to the draft EIS. These changes will be
incorporated into the supplemental EIS that is being prepared.
Heffelfinger explained that they worked pretty hard two years ago to rewrite Ordinance
51. The goal of the footprint was to realize the goal of this Committee's interests.
Heffelfinger said he feels they should not change that as a measure for achieving the
goal of a no growth footprint. Heffelfinger said they need to focus their work on the
means. An enforcement vehicle was built into the last model and it would be foolish to
abandon Ordinance 51. The FAA has no objection to the ordinance but to certain
aspects of that ordinance which they have found discriminatory. They need to look at
what was agreed upon two years ago and focus on the areas where there is
disagreement. Heffelfinger suggested that each member review the final revised
Ordinance 51 and look at it in light of the five issues discussed this evening.
Heffelfinger said he thinks they will find that they need to only focus on one issue.
Neuman said she did not want to focus only on Ordinance 51. If Ordinance 51 is
eliminated they would have done a lot of work that would not give them a solution.
Heffelfinger said they would be rewriting a statute and they don't want to invest a lot
of time on issues that are not problematic.
Heffelfinger said that voluntary restrictions do not appear to be acceptable without
some sort of inducement or penalty. Smith said he disagrees that voluntary restriction
without penalties is inefficient. This industry is self-policing. When they were in
Washington it was made very clear that the FAA felt voluntary restrictions across the
country were effective. Smith suggested that without trying voluntary restrictions they
would not know how effective they would be. They should try it and if it is not
effective they can say that they did try it and it did not work. Smith said he feels that
they are asking to regulate something that they are not even sure needs to be regulated.
Neuman explained that she had presented a two-page complaint that gave specific
instances where the noise abatement plan was not followed. She said that she wants to
make this Commission aware of the noise problem. The noise monitoring that is done
is done for such a short time. She feels to accurately record the noise they need to do a
greater percentage of monitoring during the nighttime hours. Out of 248 hours
monitored in 1998, six hours of that was during the night. Furhmann explained that as
MAC proposed changes to the airport, the City requested that noise be monitored. This
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necessitated a base line as to what kind of noise environment exists at the airport.
Through efforts of this Commission, they focused the monitoring at the time the
aircraft are flying. Furhmann further explained how the monitoring occurs. He
indicated that if they increased the monitoring of nighttime flights, the average
operations per hour would decrease. They are attempting to develop a ten-year baseline
and this would be the tenth year. Furhmann said they could arrange more nighttime
hours, however, focusing on nighttime flights will shift the time available and will
skew the data. Neuman said it seems that every time a noise complaint is presented to
this Commission their response is that it is a rogue operator and she feels this is not
correct since it is occurring so frequently. Neuman said operators are not currently
following the noise abatement plan and she questioned why they would agree to
voluntary compliance. Orcutt explained that they could place in the ordinance some
enforcement mechanism for voluntary agreements.
Heffelfinger suggested that they spend some time on the Reliever Airports Commercial
Lease. Schmidt briefly reviewed the commercial lease and the lease policies, rules and
regulations of the Metropolitan Airports Commission. He explained that they have
spent over 18 months in developing these documents and have held several public
hearings and meetings to adopt the policies. Heffelfinger pointed out that Section 7a.
of the lease states that the tenant shall comply with all applicable local, municipal,
county, state and federal laws. This would mean that the lease would not have to be
changed but it would have to be enforced. The only public hearing that would need to
be conducted would be on Ordinance 51 because MAC's tenants agree to comply with
local laws. Schmidt said he feels they would be pitting one airport against another.
Heffelfinger said he feels that having a voluntary agreement with inducements or
penalties would be an advantage to the operators. Orcutt pointed out that a lease type
action is subject to FAA review. He said he would like to see the voluntary agreement
remain on the table for further discussion. Neuman suggested that they include in the
policy and lease agreement that all tenants must follow all noise abatement plans.
Schmidt explained that that policy does not relate to the leases but relates to the
operators of the aircraft. MAC does endorse and officially adopt the noise abatement
policy. Schmidt indicated that it is difficult for them to monitor every situation.
Orcutt said he feels there are a group of individual type pilot organizations that may
not agree to any voluntary agreement that includes penalties. Schmidt indicated that it
would be difficult to track operators that are in violation or compliance of the
agreement. Heffelfinger pointed out that MAC does currently charge late fees and must
track those payments. He suggested that they look at the method used for that tracking.
Also, the inducement or penalty rate would be set in Ordinance 51 that would be
specific to Flying Cloud. The burden for collection or reduction of rates could be put
on the operator. Schmidt said he feels this would change the philosophy of the
footprint. Heffelfinger responded that they are trying to reduce the overall flights at
night, which would have a positive impact on the footprint. Kipp questioned how the
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voluntary incentive would be monitored and how this would affect subleases or hangar
owners. Demee suggested a 20% increase in rent unless they agree to voluntary
compliance.
Smith said with regard to the City, should the operators agree to a voluntary
agreement, would they be assured that the runway could be extended. If the operators
agree to this, they will want to know what this will mean for them. Schmidt pointed
out that MAC did develop a proposal that the City did not accept. Kipp explained that
they have met with MAC officials and they have agreed to keep Ordinance 51 in place
until an effective alternative has been agreed upon. The City did endorse the idea of
going in this direction. Heffelfinger asked what the balance would be for the City
should the runway be extended. Heffelfinger said he is not suggesting that Ordinance
51 address runway length but the City does need reasonable assurances that the noise
issue is addressed. Demee said he feels they need to let the citizens of Eden Prairie
know what MAC is doing to address the nighttime noise issue.
Heffelfinger said he feels the issue of a voluntary agreement can be accomplished a
number of different ways. Ordinance 51 has worked in the past. Schmidt said he would
prefer to eliminate Ordinance 51 totally and work to develop a new ordinance. The
whole premise of the original Ordinance 51 was based on weight issues. Heffelfinger
suggested they develop a strong voluntary compliance program that covers all
operators and provide some protection for future growth. Schmidt said he agrees as
long as it achieves the goals they originally set out to accomplish and doesn't put
Flying Cloud at a disadvantage with other airports.
Heffelfinger explained that the existing lease states that they must comply with the
law. He is suggesting that they offer inducements to achieve compliance. Orcutt
questioned who would enforce these inducements. Heffelfinger responded that
ultimately it is MAC's responsibility, however, the City of Eden Prairie could also
enforce it. If they extend the voluntary program with teeth to it, the City will benefit
from a significant reduction in the noise pattern at this airport. Smith said this is an
accountability issue. Operators do not want to agree to anything they can't deliver on
otherwise they lose integrity and accountability. From an operator's perspective, Smith
said he needs to talk to other operators to determine how they as operators would
accomplish a voluntary agreement. Smith said he is not totally against the concept but
needs to consider it further.
Kilian pointed out that a transient operator would be allowed to fly at night without
penalties while a based operator would be assessed a penalty. Kilian said this would
result in the local tenant being discriminated against. The lease clearly states that the
tenants shall abide by the laws. Now if MAC comes back and makes changes in how
they can operate at Flying Cloud they would not be doing so in good faith with the
tenants. Neuman pointed out that there is a noise abatement plan in place. Heffelfinger
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responded that a tenant who has a single instance will not be penalized. They will need
to define a pattern and penalize repeat violators and reward those who continually
comply. This is why discriminatory is not a valid issue.
V. OTHER BUSINESS
Heffelfinger urged that all members of this Commission keep an open mind while
focusing on a vehicle for a global settlement. They will have to give something to get
something. Heffelfinger proposed that they meet every two weeks until they reach the end
of this process. He asked that members of the Commission contact Kipp to let him know
if they would be available May 3 or May 9 for the next meeting. Heffelfinger said he
would like to discuss thoughts on the lease issue and options if that doesn't work. They
should move forward on the means and brainstorm on other means. He also asked that
Orcutt present to the FAA the concept of using leases.
Peller-Price asked if there are different leases for a commercial lease or a corporate lease
for general aviation. Heffelfinger responded that there are different leases for the tenants
in different categories. The category impacts the lease rate and those rates may be
different but are covered by all basic lease provisions. The policies and procedures are
applicable to everyone. Schmidt explained that there are different rates for each airport
and the rate is based on the actual expenses incurred.
VI. ADJOURNMENT
MOTION: Neuman moved, seconded by Demee, to adjourn the meeting. The motion
carried unanimously. The meeting was adjourned at 9:45 p.m.