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HomeMy WebLinkAboutPlanning Commission - 04/24/2017 AGENDA EDEN PRAIRIE PLANNING COMMISSION Monday, April 24, 2017 - 7:00 P.M. PLANNING COMMISSION John Kirk, Charles Weber, Travis Wuttke, Ann Higgins, MEMBERS: Andrew Pieper, Ed Farr, Mark Freiberg, Michael DeSanctis, Christopher Villarreal STAFF MEMBERS: Julie Klima, City Planner; Rod Rue, City Engineer; Matt Bourne, Manager of Parks and Natural Resources I. PLEDGE OF ALLEGIANCE --ROLL CALL II. APPROVAL OF AGENDA III. MINUTES A. Approval of the Minutes for the April 10, 2017 meeting IV. INFORMATIONAL MEETINGS V. PUBLIC MEETINGS VI. PUBLIC HEARINGS A. VARIANCE #2017-01 Location: 9100 Riley Lake Rd Request to permit a facility adjacent to Riley Lake greater than 250 square feet. City Code maximum is 250 square feet B. CODE AMENDMENT RELATED TO WETLANDS Request to Amend City Code, Chapter 11, regarding the Standards for the Protection of Wetlands VII. PLANNERS' REPORT VIII. MEMBERS' REPORTS IX. CONTINUING BUSINESS X. NEW BUSINESS XI. ADJOURNMENT ANNOTATED AGENDA TO: Planning Commission Members FROM: Julie Klima, City Planner RE: Planning Commission Meeting for Monday, April 24, 2017 MONDAY, April 24, 2017 7:00 PM, COUNCIL CHAMBERS I. CALL THE MEETING TO ORDER II. PLEDGE OF ALLEGIANCE-ROLL CALL III. APPROVAL OF AGENDA MOTION: Move to approve the agenda. IV. APPROVAL OF MINUTES A. PLANNING COMMISSION MEETING HELD MONDAY, APRIL 10, 2017 MOTION: Move to approve the Planning Commission minutes dated April 10, 2017. V. INFORMATIONAL MEETINGS VI. PUBLIC MEETINGS VII. PUBLIC HEARINGS A. VARIANCE#2017-01 Location: 9100 Riley Lake Rd Request to permit a facility adjacent to Riley Lake greater than 250 square feet. City Code maximum is 250 square feet Riley Lake Park Boat Launch Renovation project is scheduled to occur in 2017. The renovation includes new park buildings at the beach for changing area and reconfiguration and/or reconstruction of the boat ramp. As part of the project several natural seating areas or overlook areas are proposed adjacent to Lake Riley. A variance for a facility greater than 250 square feet is requested for two seating facilities. MOTION 1: Move to close the public hearing. MOTION 2: Move to recommend approval of Variance Request #2017-01 based on information outlined in the Planning Department Staff Report dated April 19, 2017 and Finding and Conditions of Final Order#2017-0. B. CODE AMENDMENT RELATED TO WETLANDS Request to Amend City Code, Chapter 11, regarding the Standards for the Protection of Wetlands The City Code relating to standards for protection of wetlands required updating to meet comments received during the City's Local Water Management Plan update. During this ANNOTATED AGENDA April 24,2017 Page 2 process, modifications were made to update references, simplify instructions and better organize procedures and requirements. Proposed amendments to the Code include both housekeeping and substantive changes to streamline and clarify requirements. Staff recommends approval. VIII. PLANNERS' REPORT IX. MEMBERS' REPORT X. CONTINUING BUSINESS XI. NEW BUSINESS XII. ADJOURNMENT MOTION: Move to adjourn the Planning Commission meeting. UNAPPROVED MINUTES EDEN PRAIRIE PLANNING COMMISSION MONDAY,APRIL 10, 2017 7:00 P.M., CITY CENTER Council Chambers 8080 Mitchell Road COMMISSION MEMBERS: John Kirk, Travis Wuttke, Ann Higgins, Charles Weber, Andrew Pieper, Ed Farr, Mark Freiberg, Michael DeSanctis, Christopher Villarreal CITY STAFF: Julie Klima, City Planner Rod Rue, City Engineer Matt Bourne, Manager of Parks and Natural Resources Julie Krull, Recording Secretary I. CALL THE MEETING TO ORDER Chair Pieper called the meeting to order at 7:00 p.m. II. PLEDGE OF ALLEGIANCE—ROLL CALL Kirk and Wuttke were absent. Klima conducted the swearing in of the two new members of the Planning Commission; Michael DeSanctis and Christopher Villarreal. Chair Pieper welcomed the two new members and also recognized former Commission Members Jon Stoltz and Tom Poul for their hard work and dedication to the Planning Commission. IIII. APPROVAL OF AGENDA MOTION: Weber moved, seconded by Higgins, to approve the agenda. Motion carried 7-0. IV. MINUTES A. PLANNING COMMISSION MEETING HELD ON MARCH 27, 2017 MOTION: Weber moved, seconded by Freiberg, to approve the Planning Commission minutes dated March 27, 2017. Motion carried 7-0. V. INFORMATIONAL MEETINGS PLANNING COMMISSION MINUTES April 10, 2017 Page 2 VI. PUBLIC MEETINGS VII. PUBLIC HEARINGS VIII. PLANNERS' REPORT A. HOUSING INFORMATOIN Klima said throughout 2017, city staff will bring forward topics for the Commission to discuss and gain additional education on related to the Aspire Eden Prairie 2040 Comprehensive Plan. Tonight's discussion will focus on the topic of housing within Eden Prairie. Marisa Bayer, Community Development Coordinator, presented information and a PowerPoint on Eden Prairie Housing and Demographic Analysis. She stated part of the data was required by the Metropolitan Council but the City also wanted to utilize this information to support a broader housing analysis. She discussed affordability and what the City's needs are in the future. Currently 37.3% of the units in Eden Prairie are affordable. She also pointed out Eden Prairie's median household income is higher than other metro areas. She also pointed out single family homes have increased since 1970 and most of these homes were built between 1980 and 1989, which means they are starting to get older and will need updates. They also looked at the population change, as this will be increasing by 2040 and what the needs will be for this change. Another item addressed was what type of development will take place. The key points looking forward are as follows: What we know: 1. Our community is aging. 2. Eden Prairie is a higher income community but we have a large number of low- moderate income households. 3. Single family homes are increasing in size and value year over years. Some older single family homes remain affordable to low-moderate income households, while most new construction is not. The number of new housing units has decreased decade over decade since the 1980's. 4. The community is primarily owner-occupied units—2/3 units are owner occupied(homesteaded) and homeowner vacancy rate is 1.1%. 5. Housing rehab loans and grants will be important as the housing stock continues to age and may not meet changing market needs. Almost 40% of all housing units were built between 1980 and 1989. 6. New development to meet the increased housing need will be infill housing or redevelopment of industrial/commercial areas for TOD. Current Comprehensive Plan Housing Goals: PLANNING COMMISSION MINUTES April 10, 2017 Page 3 1. Promote and support reinvestment in older housing stock and neighborhoods that are approaching the life spans for some utilities, equipment, and structural elements. 2. Promote and work to locate new housing with convenient access to basic services, including stores, restaurants, services, transit and parks. 3. Work in partnership with private and public sectors, and regional, state, and federal agencies to help finance innovative housing demonstration projects and housing development techniques. 4. Promote and encourage the provision of lifecycle housing opportunities for all age groups, household sizes, and income levels. 5. Promote and support the development of new affordable housing units to meet the community's share of the regional affordable housing need, as well as the community's affordable housing goals. 6. Lower development costs for low to moderate income, elderly, and special needs housing development. Freiberg stated he thought it was interesting in 2040 it is estimated that Eden Prairie's population will be approximately 82,000. Farr said in regards to goals, what are the strategies in place to make sure these are reached. Klima said the current goals and policies will be reviewed in connection with community needs and trends with the Aspire Update, draft policies and goals will be reviewed and discussed with the Commission. Villarreal asked what portion of a person's income goes to housing. Bayer said it is approximately 30 percent of an individual's or family's income. Klima said there will be several focus groups and outreach groups for Aspire 2040. She stated a few weeks ago she sent out an email asking for volunteers for the transportation group on May 2nd from 1pm to 2:30 pm in the City Center. They are still in need of volunteers so let Klima know if you are interested. IX. MEMBERS' REPORT Chair Pieper said the Community Outreach Group is looking for volunteers. If interested please contact Klima. X. CONTINUING BUSINESS XI. NEW BUSINESS XII. ADJOURNMENT MOTION: Weber moved, seconded by Higgins, to adjourn the Planning Commission meeting. Motion carried 7-0. PLANNING COMMISSION MINUTES April 10, 2017 Page 4 Chair Pieper adjourned the meeting at 7:35 p.m. STAFF REPORT TO : Planning Commission FROM : Steve Durham, Planner II DATE : April 20 , 2017 SUBJECT : Riley Park Boat Launch Renovation APPLICANT/ City of Eden Prairie OWNER : LOCATION : 9100 Riley Lake Road, Eden Prairie, MN REQUEST : Variance to permit a facility adjacent to Riley Lake greater than 250 square feet . City Code maximum is 250 square feet. BACKGROUND Riley Lake Park is classified by the Comprehensive Guide Plan as a Community Park and is located on the eastern shore of Riley Lake . The Park contains approximately 39 acres . Amenities include general park facilities plus an existing boat launch. The City has approved the Riley Lake Park Boat Launch Renovation project . The renovation is scheduled for 2017 and will include reconfiguration and/or reconstruction of the boat ramp parking, trailer parking area, additional trails to improve circulation and safety and upgrades to the beach. As part of the plan there will be six (6) seating areas/overlook facilities adjacent to the waterbody of Riley Lake that will provide lakeshore recreation opportunities for users which was identified as a need in the Riley Lake Park master plan. The intent of this renovation is to give residents a cabin like experience without having to travel outside of the City. Riley Lake is classified by the Department of Natural Resources as a Recreational Development Water. The development of Riley Lake Park is consistent with use on a Recreational Development Water . The Shoreland requirements of the City Code permit facilities within the shoreland setback not to exceed 250 square feet. Two (2) of the six (6) seating facilities proposed will be greater than 250 square feet . Overlook seating area #4 is proposed to be 450 square feet . Seating area # 5 is proposed to be 286 square feet. The variance request was sent to the Department of Natural Resources for review. The DNR declined to provide any specific comment on this variance request, but did provide two guideline documents be shared with the Planning Commission as reference material . The documents are titled : • Shoreland & Floodplain Variance Guidance Series — The Basic : What communities need to Know. Staff Report — Variance #2017- 01 April 20 , 2017 Page 2 • Shoreland & Floodplain Variance Guidance Series — Ordinary High Water Setbacks EVALUATING VARIANCES AGAINST STATUTORY CRITERIA Shoreland, floodplain and riverways are sensitive areas that need special consideration in review of variances . Local governments must consider each criterion on its own merit and make findings and conclusions based on the following considerations : THE VARIANCES IS CONSISTENT WITH THE COMPREHENSIVE GUIDE PLAN Riley Lake Park is designated as a community park. The natural seating facilities are consistent with the goals and policies established in the park comprehensive guide plan . THE VARAINCE IS IN HARMONY WITH THE PURPOSE AND INTENT OF THE ORDINANCE The proposed natural seating facilities are designed to be in harmony with the Recreational Development Water designation of Riley Lake and associated park amenities . The natural seating facilities are in the interest for all park users and is consistent with the goals and policies of the park plan. UNIQUE CIRCUMSTANCES Unique circumstance, meaning the problem is due to circumstances unique to the property not caused by the current land owner. The unique circumstance associated with this property is the use of the property as a Community Park for the entire City and surrounding communities, meaning a much greater number of users than what would typically be found on a residential property. The property is not used exclusively for residential purpose, but public park use including connections to the Hennepin County Regional trail system . REASONABLE USE OF THE PROPERTY Another review criteria is that the property cannot be put to a reasonable use without the variance . This means that a landowner would like to use the property in a particular way but cannot do so under the rules of the ordinance . It does not mean that the land cannot be put to any reasonable use without the variance . Location of a seating facility at the water edge is a reasonable use of the property in the context that is property has a Community Park designation. General park amenities are already associated with the park. The seating facilities and their locations are consistent with beach use and boat launch ramp use . The increased size is designed to provide lakefront recreation opportunities that comply with American with Disabilities Act ADA requirements and to accommodate a larger number of people that typically use this area as general park use or as part of the Let ' s Go Fishing program. ALTERATION OF THE ESSENTIAL CHARACTER OF THE NEIGHBORHOOD CHARACTERS Will the granting of the variance alter the character of the neighborhood? Under this factor consider whether the resulting structure will be out of scale, out of place , or otherwise inconsistent with the surrounding area. The proposed seating facility is not out of scale when considering the approximate 2 , 500 feet of shoreline within the Park and Community Park status . Staff Report — Variance #2017- 01 April 20, 2017 Page 3 The proposed seating facilities will be 460 square and 286 square feet : There are no walls proposed with these seating facilities and will be a ground level . The seating facilities are consistent with the park amenities or the neighborhood characteristic of this property. THE PROPOSED VARIANCES ARE A REASONABLE USE OF THE PROPERTY The proposed natural seating facilities are a reasonable use of the properties guide plan designation and associated community park amenity. STAFF RECOMENDATION Recommend approval of the request subject based on staff report dated 04-20- 17 and Exhibit B plan stamp dated 04- 04- 17 . REQUESTED COMMISSION ACTION The Commission may wish to choose from one of the following actions : 1 . Approve Final Order #2017-01 . 2 . Approve Final Order #2017-01 with modifications . 3 . Continue Variance Request #2017-01 for additional information . 4 . Deny Final Order #2017-01 . 1/11 Jai 1r- / V ; .L. L.- / I 114 //. t { 1.`XO\ \\i za j/ `\ r } •t I ��'/ \ LEGEND : \ P-f! LAYOUT CONTROL POINT v `}I 1 j �• ILAYOUT CONTROL LINE _ r, 14r t : �:37 r/ `� ARC TANGENT LINE 1 . NATURAL SEATING AREA : t .. :c:A::: tr.t � ` — CENTERLINE 180 SQ. FT. OF FLAGSTONE %' f ` ° f g '`� BITUMINOUS "TRAIL PAVING PAVING ``l aa _ p. ri a O .. HEAVY DUTY a T bf l-/ ��� G a- �;� 13 ". i BITUMINOUS PAVING t\ ` ,� It's!. �,r.: TYPE I: CONCRETE 4 A ''/ bur r� r• PAVEMENT V. J /� ____ f 4. TYPE II; CONCRETE ��" � 4 iT7 0 ' . d ; `Y— 1. .tY PAVEMENT t -lr' v r�, ,',:� AGGREGATE TRAIL 3 f,}9 �� ? sr 1. 24 i V t I / 2. NATURAL SEATING AREA : ir :q �4y . � z / 168 SQ. FT. OF FLAGSTONE d / PAVING J • ., ij - , , 1 � t ; � / • 3. NATURAL SEATING AREA: !{ %• ,� / 141 SQ. FT. 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The optional 360 degree pivoting base is perfect for 10 a8it utilisingthe shade at varying times ofthe dayorfor covering Y 3260 more than one area. • Available in square , hexagonal and rectangular shapes . • 2 . 4m — 5 . 6m standard sizing . • Proprietary concealed winding mechanism allows for quick retracting in extreme weather. • Made from a hot dipped galvanised structural steel , powder coated to any Dulux/ Interpon colour. I 3130 i a Low maintenance , translucent, heat reflective, UV treated �/ 1 and fullywelded architecturalgrade PVCavail - able membraneavail able in a large variety of colours . . • Marine grade stainless steel catenary cable and fittings . • 5 year structural warranty on the frame & 2 year warranty r .1.IL on the canopy. L'r' 4` I • Engineer wind rated to 112 kph W33 Open & 148 kph � � �� g p ( } p p I \� I u O ( W41 ) closed . 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N Signage Boat Launch Expand existing CO launch to two stalls O N N O 0 ai 0.11 Lake Riley CD 701 Xenia Avenue South 40' $o' -9, DE NA Suite 300 0 W Minneapolis, MN 55416 graphic scale Al-0 1 1 A RI E cd WSB Te1: 763-541-4800 Date: November 16, 2016 g I4E•'.h AK•DAEAM imilMNI AL N Project #:02127-070 N O ___ ...or_ . ,,, . _ ... .... .. . . _ _ , __ . _, Riley _a.: . ,�ij Y .t -+l am•ri " _i I � - - ...„.• . • i r . ¢ iT �y le •� ... . •�. _ ^.ryS• - " -s• -�` �Vie.. _ - T. •` - s ' �. - _ - lei - _- % �.. - .... _-___ alor Zer �- ...r.� ■.. Tyr— 8- 1 .— ,. • _ -r :-- � .-. "' ._ -_ ." 7�_. .. - - Design- 11 r:5 iflil s : . __ _. ....w= -.- , A ,f . _ '''-'"n. =�. .o-r-• � ..,.•.,... - " _go-.. . .•o'f�R -+.�� .�. r .04 5p •art tr`i"* - - 1 i • I F .�y. a'Nr•- . , x k, , + l,.. a# , ,�}i4 �l r+tS..L.+.E. .Ekr• ,•• •i r 4 f(r -• • i. .. .... . . ....„ , , , ir IF 1 ..... , 4 - • ...F ,. - 4. N'�'�r` 4. "•�{ -.�- . `' ''t, lid€. �+ 'f„4 F•e,�;+��; '•b'~ ,^i tii _ � + 'fi x .. , r 0,41IF r , ti AL L.L. J YS. .�'- i 1 f .., 4 -F'{'�• +: '� ice# J • .111 * 4:''41:7 A 1:'1, 4reo. • !j.j. '`.X.....filr'Zsq 1,..''''-. : ilMill _ IIIII!IIIII 1 IIIIIII 11111 •t ; --, -A.rivi.�,,�. • V441 - J 1 . 1 i , l 1 _ -- fill . 10 ,� , � - J Section A-A': Beach Building Not to Scale Section B- B': Overlook Shelter Not to Scale ,. a r :--Z*.72:12k..1-k:.•_:-....::._:.....:- i .. :i....Li.,.! , ..7 ..5.,IAT . 7 1 i i i • • ' -.I 'd• 411111. -'--==z=rEL::m=L L. " - \ -- if 1 lir% ---.ii-L-#MI% e 411, . lotor.,,,, -1. .it.i r'.-'....•--PN•E..•N.,jo..•'•-i:•....•...'•...i.t..d•. !•1 3 eg•i1 •-_,. _ ~• } i a....?_.mPl li.r--S.jz.'i..h"w ft1I•4VF•.4 -� .,11i4i .,.. Boulder • • F _� �,r� . .. - _,• , . r Retaining alls .re d iwr'rl.ar rr-_a.-k I. j.j..A iItL0a-'•.,••I'4 :\r )0 .'1iii4\1i 111111111011411b.4ril‘.10 11‘411'..‘ gy ,4,1.--k---N.'„' v Grills 10-•••1 1(./ 1 .,. -fit +L . J t. 0ir tr ; a • rr- - - a - r 4rI f r r ' Picnic Tables a. ...... .1m ost li i .-„L.._ ... • MN ir :.r , ,D ,. 1, • Native Plan A` '• _ ` '� -_r l - c Buffer •i i sl- -- I1 V ri.II/•.P••f1..-1,'i 4•,,11,',,'-..'','1i 11 _i . _ - �r A. •- i- .. •_ _i—- A14"'lb"4•11111,:'l 1.. ~-` iiiiiiApd'i Boulder Steams s i A'• if lfdel0il7:--1e-'•-*) .. ;;;, �' ti. f '. i. iGrills o ,; -r,, ..11\'. iv iIrk r c' Vf, , , { Ktr :x wi 4 y , �... Art• - . / 4. ,. 4°0- 1-.1.1.1+"i.r••-- N. IL, 1 / f- r +t s + - 5-,s�. .-ti+' - t�,Lt4 ?r • .. ly .:.1.- - r 74 r r-- w _ ; f r} _ .. .. / \ . " �4 �ii 1� _ _i - -, .••• I 11 , . 11‘i ' 11*(11* _ !.. - • r,.• , se. .• • 1 NI I a if t:litil . ---.., 141+-, 1 a 1111111.444. It 0 litlir 4. -0 \ ‘ 1111,rt1411.:er • ;. , alb* Picnic T . bles \ li i I i//AL , d .4, , i ; \Of paiiii'T'1 Grills rd ::fjaii r; ;, �' - _Ix , s = �. t i Bouldertetaining all N � - 4.. .. }}� �•,�i`+$jil am,. -.+er .. - - . �. rt.--4114111111:1111'` ~ -.,...�_. f.,, ct Silk, co Design Inspiration • L... O r rF ... _of N NI Picnic Enlargement Plan o 701 Xenia Avenue South o' 8' 16' Suite 300 x EDEN A graphic scale ,J1 Minneapolis, MN 55416 PRAITSB Tel: 763-541-4800 I E s. Date: November 16, 2016 0 L� €•w�Arc.ae€are Project #:02127-070 N el O Minnesota Shoreland & Floodplain The Basics: Variance Guidance Series What Communities Need to Know This document provides an overview of the statewide regulations governing development and land DEPARTMENT OF use along lakes and rivers;the roles of local governments in enforcing these regulations;and what NATURAL RESOURCES local governments need to know when considering variances to these regulations. The Variance Guidance Series Considering variances is an important but very challenging job. The DNR—in collaboration with the League of Minnesota Cities,Association of Minnesota Counties,and the Minnesota Council on Environmental Advocacy—has developed a series of resources to help local governments make informed decisions on variances affecting Minnesota's shorelands, floodplains, and designated riverways. The purpose of the series is to: • Ensure that Minnesota's lakes and rivers are not compromised through the variance process, • Guide communities in balancing legal protection of water resources with property use, • Minimize legal challenges, and • Empower communities to enforce their shoreland, floodplain, and riverway ordinances through better understanding of the variance process and state laws governing variances. Why do we have Shoreland & Floodplain Regulations? The health of Minnesota's lakes and rivers are affected by our activities in the watershed. How we develop land and alter the landscape affects water quality and the health of fish and animal habitat • associated with water bodies. �? The DNR oversees five statewide programs that ., =. _ W"' f ' regulate the use of land abutting lakes and rivers: x _ Y st � � ".:. 7- . � Shoreland Management,Floodplain Management, 'R`• •.. " ' `. ` 'Y + _ tt. Wild and Scenic Rivers,Lower St. Croix National Scenic Riverway, and the Mississippi River ,• !• , . ,,, r � :, -t Corridor Critical Area. While the specific purposes of each program vary,their common goal is to A ,� I '. ,• •;= guide development in a manner that protects public {: waters for all Minnesotans. • x `. ' 11 Under each program,the DNR establishes,through rule,minimum land use standards that communities must adopt and enforce through local zoning ordinances. The responsibility for protecting our lakes and rivers lies largely with local governments and the decisions they make in administrating and enforcing their ordinances. Local governments have some flexibility in adopting zoning regulations to address specific concerns within the context of local goals and policies,but they must look beyond local needs to protect public water resources for everyone. What are Variances? Why are they Granted? Variances are a means for departing from the strict enforcement of an ordinance as applied to a specific property. Variances may be approved for area or dimensional standards such as structure setbacks, limitations on impervious surface,bluff protection, lot size, grading and filling,and other similar provisions,but only if all criteria under state law are met. State law prohibits allowing,by variance, any use that is not allowed in a zoning district. Page 1 of 6 Variance Guidance Series—The Basics, Updated 04/22/2013 Variances allow the property owner to use his/her property in a manner that is not allowed by the ordinance,but is basically consistent with the established regulations with minor variations. Occasionally, a situation will arise where the regular application of ordinance requirements is inappropriate or unfair. In these situations, a variance may provide an equitable solution. Variances should be rare and for reasons of exceptional circumstance. Local Authority and Discretion Local governments have two types of authority in making decisions.When adopting or amending a zoning ordinance, a city council or county board is exercising so-called"legislative"authority. Here, the body is advancing health, safety, and welfare by making rules that apply throughout the entire Varian community. When acting legislatively,the body has ., broad discretion and will be afforded considerable 4 Conditional deference by any reviewing court. the Permits Subdivision Applications In contrast,when administering an existing zoning ordinance and considering a variance, discretion is much more limited. When considering a variance application,the local unit of government is ,P1MM‘ exercising"quasi-judicial" authority. Here,the local government is making a judge-like determination Pyramid of Discretion about whether an individual variance application Local governments have greater discretion when making meets all of the legal criteria. Decisions on land use decisions at the base of this triangle,and less as variances are often made by a body called the board decision-making moves up the pyramid.Discretion is of adjustment and appeals; in some communities the greatest when officials are creating local laws,and the least planning commission serves this function. The when officials are administering those laws. board's decision may be appealed, so it is important Source:League of Minnesota Cities.Used with permission. to make legally sound decisions. State Criteria for Variances In 2011 the State Legislature revised the laws that govern the granting of variances (Minnesota Statutes, section 394.27, subd. 7 for counties, and section 462.357, subd. 6 for municipalities). Local governments may grant a variance if all five of the following criteria are satisfied: • Would granting the variance be consistent with the comprehensive plan? • Would granting the variance be in harmony with the general purposes and intent of the ordinance? • Are there unique circumstances to the property not created by the landowner? • Would granting the variance allow the essential character of the locality to stay the same? • Does the property owner propose to use the property in a reasonable manner not permitted by the ordinance? The last three criteria address whether practical difficulties exist in complying with the ordinance. Minnesota statutes state that economic considerations alone cannot create practical difficulties. Page 2 of 6 Variance Guidance Series—The Basics, Updated 04/22/2013 Evaluating Variances against the Statutory Criteria Shorelands, floodplains, and riverways are sensitive areas that need special consideration because public resources are at stake. Local governments must Itasca County consider each criterion on its own merit, and make findings and conclusions Comprehensive Land Use Plan based on the following considerations: ,- .- 1) The variance is consistent with the comprehensive plan. The comprehensive plan serves as a citizen-derived policy foundation for the zoning ordinance. Comprehensive plans include goals and policies for protecting natural resources. They may also ,- ? contain maps that identify areas of high risk or with high ecological value where development should be avoided or - carefully planned. The variance request must consider these goals, policies,and maps. Coa4❑Nadir.and Implemental Ion Took Considerations: Which goals and policies apply?Is allowing deviation from the ordinance consistent with these goals and policies? Why/why not? 2) The variance is in harmony with the purposes and intent of the ordinance. A variance decision is a balancing test that requires weighing the need of an individual property owner against the interests of other shoreland residents and all state residents. Ordinances will typically state the purpose for a particular set of standards or requirements. (Note:If the purposes for specific standards are not clearly articulated in the local ordinance, a resource for determining the purposes is the Statement of Need and Reasonableness (SONAR) that accompanied the statewide rules on which the ordinance standards are based. Considerations: What are the purposes and intent of the Ordinance? What is the particular standard being deviated from intended to prevent or protect? Will deviating from the required standard on this property undermine the purposes and intent? Why/why not? 3) The problem is due to unique circumstances of the property not created by the landowner. Unique circumstances relate to physical characteristics of the land such as lot shape and dimensions.Unique circumstances do not include personal matters unrelated to the property itself, such as health difficulties, a growing family,or design preferences, or changes made to the property by the property owner that prevent compliance with the ordinance. Steep slopes, floodplains,riparian vegetation, and erodible soils are common, and not usually unique, in shoreland areas. Owning and developing land in these sensitive areas requires acknowledgment of these conditions and designing with them in mind; that is the point of shoreland and floodplain regulations. Considerations: What distinguishes this property from other properties subject to the shoreland regulations to justify deviation from the requirements when others must comply? Has the applicant demonstrated that no feasible alternatives exist that would not require a variance?Is the application motivated by economic concerns or design preferences? 4) The variance, if granted,will not alter the essential character of the locality. This criterion requires assessing whether the resulting structure or land disturbance will alter the hydrology, soil stability,vegetation,aesthetics, and landscape features on the site, or be out of place or scale,or otherwise inconsistent with the surrounding area. Considerations:How does the size and character of the structure compare to other structures in the area or expectations as described in the comprehensive plan or other policy Page 3 of 6 Variance Guidance Series—The Basics, Updated 04/22/2013 documents? To what extent does the structure encroach into sensitive natural areas such as bluffs or shores? Is significant soil disturbance or vegetation removal required? What is the long-term risk from changing hydrology and increasing erosion and subsequent sediment in public waters? Do the structure and shoreline alterations affect the character of the area? 5) The proposal puts the property to use in a reasonable manner. The standards in the local ordinance are established to .e;'. protect public water resources and adjoining property. It may not be reasonable to deviate from them if doing so would undermine those protections. For example, a _ minor deviation on a setback may not reduce the h protective function of the setback,but a major "'' r'""r - deviation would. Variance requests should only be considered reasonable when no other alternatives exist, particularly if the public water at stake is impaired or at .. risk of becoming impaired. Considerations:How substantial is the request in Owner's design preference for a walkout is relation to the standard? What might be considered a not reasonable in a sensitive bluff area. reasonable deviation from the rules in a non-riparian area could have significant impacts in a riparian zone. How justifiable are the reasons for the variance request in the context of sensitive shoreland areas and the potential impacts on public waters? A Note on Floodplains... FEMA requires that in floodplains,the requirements of 44 Code of Federal Regulations(CFR), Section 60.6 (variances and exceptions) be met. These requirements specify that variances: 1) can only be granted for lots of one-half acre or less; 2) cannot cause any flood stage increase or additional threats to public safety; 3) cannot cause extraordinary public expense; and 4)the variance is the minimum necessary to afford relief. Specific language that complies with FEMA's requirements is provided in the DNR's sample floodplain ordinances. Minnesota Rules, part 6120.6100 also talk about allowing variances where there is "undue hardship" if consistent with state and national laws and programs. It also specifies that "although variances may be used to modify permissible methods of flood protection, no variance shall provide for a lesser degree of flood protection than stated in these standards."This has been interpreted to mean that a variance can be given to allow an alternate form of flood protection not allowed in the local government's floodplain ordinance (e.g., "wet" instead of"dry"floodproofing of principal non- residential structures), but the level of floodproofing must always be to the regulatory flood protection elevation. The community granting the variance must always be mindful of FEMA's additional variance criteria noted above and that variances that modify the method of floodproofing will likely result in expensive flood insurance premiums. Page 4 of 6 Variance Guidance Series—The Basics, Updated 04/22/2013 Making a Decision After evaluating the variance application against the criteria, several outcomes can occur: • If the applicant fails to prove that all criteria are met,then the variance should be denied. • If the applicant demonstrates that all criteria are met,then the variance may be granted. • If findings support granting the variance,but the project will impact the public resource,then the variance may be granted but conditions should be imposed to mitigate the impacts. Conditions of Approval If findings support granting the variance,impacts r --. — to the lake or river and riparian areas should be considered in developing appropriate conditions - to mitigate them. Minnesota law allows communities to impose conditions when granting a variance as long as the conditions are directly - related and roughly proportional to the impact • created by the variance. When the variance involves nonconforming lots of record in shorelands,Minnesota law1 states . that communities shall require the property v owner to address,when appropriate, storm water = . runoff management,reducing impervious Vegetative restoration may be an appropriate condition surfaces, increasing setbacks,restoration of to mitigate the impacts associated with a variance. wetlands,vegetative buffers, sewage treatment and water supply capabilities, and other conservation-designed actions. Variance conditions serve to ensure that the intent of the regulation is met or to mitigate the impact of the proposed activity. Through thoughtful conditions that can be enforced long-term,the intent of the regulation can often be achieved. Best Practices in Considering Variances In making a quasi-judicial decision that is likely to stand up in court,the decision-making body should apply the following best practices, some of which are required by law. Following these practices will also increase public acceptance of the decision,though not necessarily agreement with the decision. Support the decision with "findings of fact" The local government should make"findings of fact."Findings of fact is a legal term for simply saying "the reasons used to support a decision."Findings are very important. To be legally defensible, findings should not just state that legal criteria have been met,but explain how the criteria are met. The purpose for making findings is to bridge the gap between the facts and the ultimate decision.Variance findings should explain how the relevant facts support or do not support the legal criteria described above. The DNR's"Formula for Variance Findings"will help guide the development of good findings.An"example of Good Findings"was developed with the formula to demonstrate what good findings might look like. Discrimination and prejudice should not play a role in deciding on a variance request,nor should a poll of those attending a public meeting. General statements of support or opposition should not be used as a finding of fact. Statements made by the public that are concrete and factual relating to the criteria can be useful in developing findings. Findings should be more than a mere recitation of statutory criteria; they must provide the factual basis that leads to a rational conclusion. 1 Minnesota Statute,section 462.357,subd.le,item(i) Page 5 of 6 Variance Guidance Series—The Basics, Updated 04/22/2013 Create a public record that supports the decision Minnesota law requires that the reasons for a variance decision be articulated in the record. A written document(such as the DNR's"Formula for Variance Findings") clearly stating the findings and adopted by the community is recommended to supplement meeting minutes. The law also requires written findings whenever an application is denied. Findings should explain the decision by listing relevant facts, addressing each of the legal criteria, and explaining how each criterion is/is not satisfied as part of the conclusions. Use an open and transparent process for making e—� • the decision Facts or evidence used for making findings should be . . 4 available for the public to observe and review. Typical sources for gathering relevant evidence include: the variance application documents, documents submitted by - - , �•� the public (paper or digital),public meetings and hearings. �l • '�"'I Holding a public hearing is an important component in developing the record and eliciting facts. State statute requires that counties hold a public hearing for variances. Notices of public hearings should be sent to nearby property owners,the DNR, and other interested parties. The body making the decision should discuss the facts, deliberate on the decision and make the decision at a public meeting. Public officials should refrain from prejudging a situation or advocating for a decision before the facts are established. The burden of proof that a variance is warranted lies with the applicant, not the board,planning commission, or staff. Under all statewide land use programs, local governments are required to provide the DNR with copies of notices for public hearings to consider variance requests, as well as the final decisions. Decisions should include the complete record for the decision, including findings of fact. A variance application is subject to Minnesota's"60-day rule2."This means that a variance request must be approved or denied within 60 days from the date the application was submitted. The rule allows one 60-day extension,if done in writing and within the initial 60-day period. Failure to approve or deny a request within the statutory time period is deemed an approval. Further Considerations Be aware of the rules for Open Meetings, Conflicts of Interest,the 60-day Rule, and the constitutional limits on government regarding Takings,Due Process and Equal Protection. Resources on Variances Additional resources,including example variance requests, FAQs,sample variance forms and resolutions,sample mitigation scoring systems, review checklists,stormwater management best management practices, native plant listings, rare species information,training opportunities,and more,visit: http://www.dnr.state.mn.us/waters/watermgmt section/shoreland/variances.html References Statewide Wild&Scenic River and Lower St.Croix Rules—Minnesota Rules, Chapter 6105 Statewide Shoreland Management&Floodplain Management Rules-Minnesota Rules, Chapter 6120 Variance Criteria for Counties-Minnesota Statutes, §394.27,subd. 7 Variance Criteria for Municipalities-Minnesota Statutes,§462.357,subd. 6 2 MS 15.99 Time Deadline for Agency Action Page 6 of 6 Variance Guidance Series—The Basics, Updated 04/22/2013 VARIANCE # 2017- 01 CITY OF EDEN PRAIRIE PLANNING COMMISSION FINAL ORDER 2017-01 APPLICANT : OWNER : City of Eden Prairie ADDRESS : 9100 Riley Lake Road, Eden Prairie, MN OTHER DESCRIPTION : Riley Lake Park VARIANCE REQUEST : To permit a facility adjacent to Riley Lake greater than 250 square feet . City Code maximum is 250 square feet. The Board of Adjustments and Appeals for the City of Eden Prairie at a regular meeting thereof duly considered the above petition and after hearing and examining all of the evidence presented and the file therein does hereby find and order as follows : 1 . All procedural requirements necessary for the review of said variance have been met. (Yes X No N/A) . 2 . Variance 2017-01 is : granted modified denied 3 . Findings and conditions are attached as Exhibit A . 4 . This order shall be effective fifteen days after the decision of the Board of Adjustment and Appeals or on April 24, 2017, however, this variance shall expire one year after the date of the approval unless the applicant has commenced the authorized improvements or use or has requested an extension of the time period . The applicant may submit a request for a one-time extension of up to one year from the original expiration date . Said extension shall be requested in writing to the City Planner at least 30 days prior to the expiration of the approval . The requested extension shall be subject to the review and approval by the City Planner. If the facts and circumstances under which the original variance was granted have not materially changed, the City Planner may approve the extension . If the request includes changed circumstances, the City Planner at his/her discretion may determine that the request shall be reviewed and considered by the Board . 5 . All Board of Adjustments and Appeals actions are subject to City Council Review. BOARD OF ADJUSTMENTS AND APPEALS N/A = Not Applicable BY : Andrew Pieper — Chair Date : 04-24- 17 EXHIBIT A — FINDINGS AND CONDITIONS FINDINGS 1 . The granting of the variances are consistent with the Park Comprehensive Guide Plan. • The State law requires that variances be consistent with the Comprehensive Plan. The existing use of the property is Community Park and the variance would be consistent with the Comprehensive Guide Plan since the use of the property is not being changed. 2 . The granting of the variance is in harmony with intent and general purposes of the ordinance and the terms of the variance are consistent with the comprehensive plan. • The requested variance is in harmony with the goals and intent for amenities of a Community Park. 3 . The plight of the landowner is due to circumstances unique to the property not created by the landowner . The property is unique for the following reasons : • The unique circumstance associated with this property is the use of the property as a Community Park for the entire City and surrounding communities . The property is not used exclusively for residential purpose, but public park use including connections to the Hennepin County Regional trail system . 4 . The property owner proposes to use the property in a reasonable manner . The proposed variance is a reasonable use of the property due to the following reasons : • Provide public access to the Community for seating facilities adjacent to Lake Riley . • Provides public access to the Community for scenic overlook views of Lake Riley. 5 . The variance , if granted, will not alter the essential character of the locality. • The proposed seating facility is not out of scale when considering the approximate 2, 500 feet of shoreline within the Park and Community Park status . The proposed seating facilities will be 460 square and 286 square feet . There are no walls proposed with these seating facilities and will be a ground level . The seating facilities are consistent with the park amenities or the neighborhood characteristic of this property. CONDITION : Approved based on attached Exhibit B Plan dated 04- 04- 17 i -/ :a ./ , , t� l �\ ' , \ / ?/./ \ LEGEND: fir} 4 { '� / / \ r. t-,::� k • � '% `\ bP4II LAYOUT CONTROL POINT 1 �1 l.' / `vJ •� LAYOU ( CONTROLLINE et _ / ir�� / )" _ 1 , / ARC TANGENT LINE to. �-- r "' , •- — a r— CENTERLINE 1 . NATURAL SEATING AREA : i a. t A --" 0_ * IO" ' 10 t7 In- 180 SQ. FT. OF FLAGSTONE 4 C iv t trax 1 BITUMINOUS TRAIL PAVING - PAVING " a ;.yz,Y ' .,- p. r, a 6 . VI: .�1 HEAVY DUTY Y� r ` V - . 3 , • , r �� -r p e` f� in: "�' BITUMINOUS PAVING k\ a fir - 1:: r -y TYPE I: CONCRETE 't '7 "'?;f 0 ia' lr� PAVEMENT t 4� TYPE II. CONCRETE a � • �� o HO 0 u0 ' PAVEMENT ��; ' cl / w AGGREGATE TRAIL jl 4. 1 `Ca It y , rL O / 4 / j, I 0 AIL , U i.fitly 48' V / / 2. NATURAL SEATING AREA : 168 SQ, FT. OF FLAGSTONE r* �� 'o ' ° 4 PAVING 1 gip, i �1 ; : � I i / / 3. NATURAL SEATING AREA: j A .1 t � =1{ „ • / PAVING 141 SQ . FT. OF FLAGSTONE po \7 n \ �� i ? r t ..\. :,.� vF �) l0 it . ;> �/ / 4. OVERLOOK SEATING : �i ' �t • jdo yy 11, • / / 460 SQ. FT. OF STAINED I a. t ,'I • Ya k 4 ; ` v / / , ' r AND STAMPED CONCRETE - i. 4 ;,. Sj t � h * / / � / ' 3 - CANTILEVERED SHADE c; ) t � ' 14.1 ✓ � & / ' / / CANOPIES (SEE ATTACHED sly. i . ' r CUT SHEET) r ` ' � Y �- ,�r?ri, Ed £J47 / / / / / i - CV ° 44 da'FL" � / ,111 / 286 SQ. FT. OF STAINED AND ' ' '� I..\ -� - - lit �.'� -+' - r1r = —6 �� 7"�� '— —" Ir STAMPED CONCRETE rvARlaNct REQUIRED / ,,}// /MATCH LINE 1. 61C FOR SIZE / ,, ,, /MATCH j .1 , / 6. NATURAL SEATING `, 1`� /0. - - i a 1 xs • 3.c-(act ' y' -3a 27: F / _l AREA: 84 SQ. FT. OF i � a 3 i �� ,-- � �, � .z / ) / FLAGSTONE PAVING r r * ` d a 4 €i S "i K A . /� ': ENV HA l `(+L aii / 1 ' fir I • / , >� " s . / ./ „ C �// / , / / 2 1 jri,4 EKE I / ! / ;;r Er'3 2`-t/cl, ^CS � I_, �Ri v •J�,. . . ts)61 i.., /• / / , // /i� 1' iI��1 itt Ctjrs' Exhibit B . K. •\; INV V. ni1 Sn . ,,;, 'i - IN / , . / Received by the City c' • Stamp dated 04-04- 17 / vv.\ ' • '4474< iiMI MOM I OVERALL SITE PLAN 0 __6' 120' L1 .0 1,60 Sado: r = 60' STAFF REPORT: TO: Planning Commission FROM: Leslie Stovring, Environmental Coordinator DATE: April 20, 2017 SUBJECT: Code Change Standards for Protection of Wetlands(Section 11.51) BACKGROUND The City Code relating to standards for protection of wetlands required updating to meet comments received during the City's Local Water Management Plan update. During this process, modifications were made to update references, simplify instructions and better organize procedures and requirements. The recommended revisions are as follows: Housekeeping Revisions: • Reorganized Sections and added subheads to assist in finding relevant information. • Divided requirements for wetlands in general (Subd. 4) versus development projects that have wetland requirements (Subd. 5). • Modified the setback encroachment language to allow up to 10% of the structure setback to include structures without a need for a variance (Subd. 12.B). Previously this was allowed with Environmental Coordinator approval. • Provided clarification between structure setbacks for wetland buffers and setbacks as referenced elsewhere in City code (Subd. 3.K). • Removed information that is duplicated in State Statutes. • Revised references to updated documents and revisions in State Rules and Statutes Substantive Revisions: • Added ability to request the Environmental Coordinator to waive the wetland determination requirement (Subd. 6.A). For example, if the proposal is to redevelop an existing parking lot a wetland determination report would not be required. • Added language for non-growing season application submittals to provide additional clarification on the processes and risks for submittals during the winter(Subd. 6.D). • Added language that wetland fill is not required to create wetland buffer for any proposed project(Subd. 8.F). • Added a reference to follow the watershed district requirements for the area in which the project is located(Subd. 5.E). CODE CHANGE Copies of both the original code section and the proposed section are provided for comparison. STAFF RECOMMENDATION Staff recommends approval of the amendments to Section 11.51 as represented in the April 24, 2017 staff report and the draft language. EXISTING CODE SECTION SECTION 11.51. STANDARDS FOR THE PROTECTION OF WETLANDS Subd. 1. Preamble. This Code hereby incorporates by reference the Wetlands Conservation Act [Minnesota Statutes 103G.221 et seq. (herein after referred to as the WCA)] and Minnesota Rules Chapter 8420. All wetlands, as defined in Section 11.51, Subd. 3 of this Code, including Public Waters and Public Waters Wetlands governed by Minn. Stat. 103G.005 and those governed by the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, are covered by this Code. Standards outlined in this Code have precedence over WCA in situations where the City Code is more restrictive than WCA. The following watershed districts are located in the City: 1. Lower Minnesota River 2. Nine Mile Creek 3. Riley Purgatory Bluff Creek The City is the acting Local Government Unit (LGU) for the Lower Minnesota River and Riley Purgatory Bluff Creek Watershed Districts. Each reference in this Section to statutes, codes, regulations or rules constitutes a reference to the statute, code, regulation or rule as may be amended from time to time. Subd. 2. Purpose. Through the adoption and enforcement of this Code, the City shall promote the general health, safety, and welfare of its residents by both conserving and protecting wetlands and requiring sound management practices as provided for in the WCA when development occurs in the vicinity of wetlands. The intent of this Code is to avoid alteration and destruction of wetlands. By implementation of this Code, the City seeks to accomplish the following: 1. Balance the need to preserve and protect natural resources and systems with both the rights of private property owners and the need to support the efficient use of developable land within the City; 2. Promote water quality by maintaining the ability of wetlands to recharge ground water and receive the discharge of ground water, to prevent soil erosion, and to retain sediment, nutrients and toxicants in wetland buffer strip areas before it discharges into community wetlands, lakes and streams, thus avoiding the contamination and eutrophication of these water features; 3. Reduce human disturbances to wetlands by providing a visual and physical transition from surrounding yards; and City Code Section 11.51—Standards for the Protection of Wetlands Page 1 4. Provide wildlife habitat and thereby support the maintenance of diversity of both plant and animal species within the City. Subd. 3. Definitions. The following terms, as used in this Section, shall have the meanings stated. Terms not defined shall have the meaning as stated in Section 11.02 of this Code: A. "Applicant" — The "Applicant" means the person submitting a Development Application to the City. B. "City Engineer"—The "City Engineer" means the City Engineer or his/her designee." C. "City Wetland Map" — The "City Wetland Map" is referenced as the City's Water Body Map as developed for the City's Local Water Management Plan and as amended from time to time as wetland, lake and stormwater pond conditions change or new information is collected. The City map adopted by this ordinance shall be prima facie evidence of the location and classification of a wetland. D. Combined Wetland Permit Application—An application form provided by the Minnesota Board of Water and Soil Resources (BWSR) for water and wetland projects affecting lakes, rivers, streams or wetlands. The Combined Wetland Permit Application is a single form that is completed and submitted to the Local Government Unit (LGU), the Department of Natural Resources (DNR), the Hennepin Conservation District (Hennepin County) and the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers (USACOE) for review and approval. E. "Development Application" — "Development Application" includes but is not limited to applications for Land Development, Site Plan Review, Planned Unit Development, rezoning, platting, land alteration, wetland alteration, wetland no-loss determination or Wetland Replacement. F. "Environmental Coordinator" — The "Environmental Coordinator" means the Environmental Coordinator or his/her designee. G. "Local Government Unit"—The "Local Government Unit" (LGU) is a city council, town board, watershed management organization under Minnesota Statutes Section 103B.205, soil and water conservation district or their delegate. In cases where activity or replacement will occur on state or federal land, the agency with administrative responsibility for that land is the LGU. H. "MinRAM" — The Minnesota Routine Assessment Methodology (MinRAM) as referenced in Minnesota Rules Chapter 8420. MinRAM is a field tool used to assess wetland functions on a qualitative basis. Functions include items such as vegetative diversity and integrity; wildlife habitat; water quality protection; flood & stormwater City Code Section 11.51—Standards for the Protection of Wetlands Page 2 attenuation; recreation, aesthetics, education & science; fishery habitat; shoreline protection; groundwater interaction; and commercial uses. I. "Native Vegetation" - Plant species indigenous to Minnesota, or that expand their range into Minnesota without being intentionally or unintentionally introduced by human activity, and are classified as native in the Minnesota Plant Database (Minnesota DNR, 2002 or as amended). Native Vegetation does not include Weeds. J. "No-Loss Determination" — An application to the Local Government Unit (LGU) to evaluate whether the proposed work will result in a loss of wetland within the property. This would include activities listed in Minnesota Rules Section 8420.0415. The landowner is responsible for submitting the proof necessary to show qualification for the claim. The LGU may evaluate evidence for a no-loss claim without making a determination. K. "Public Value Credit (PVC)" —Wetland replacement credit that can only be used for the portion of wetland replacement requiring greater than a 1:1 ratio of wetland fill to wetland replacement as allowed by Minnesota Rules 8420. L. "Setback" — The minimum horizontal distance between a structure and the nearest edge of the wetland buffer strip. M. "Sequencing Flexibility" — Sequencing Flexibility is implemented after all alternatives have been considered in accordance with Minnesota Rules 8420.0520 and Subd. 11.51, Section 4 of this Code. A "Sequencing Flexibility Report" must be provided if sequencing flexibility is requested to document that these conditions have been met and the proposed action or alternative. N. "Structure" — A "Structure" means a Structure as defined in Section 11.02, 62 of this Code. O. "Technical Evaluation Panel" —A "Technical Evaluation Panel" (TEP) is established for each LGU under Minnesota Rules 8420.0240. The TEP assists the LGU in making technical findings and provides recommendations for projects involving wetland alteration or wetland impacts at the request of the LGU, landowner or a member of the TEP. The TEP must include at least one technical representative from each of the following: • Board of Water and Soil Resources (BWSR) • Hennepin Conservation District (Hennepin County) • Local Government Unit(LGU) For projects involving public wetlands or affecting wetlands adjacent to public waters or public waters wetlands, the TEP shall include a technical professional employee of the DNR. The LGU or TEP may invite additional expertise to assist in the decisions. The City Code Section 11.51—Standards for the Protection of Wetlands Page 3 TEP shall be coordinated by the LGU. P. "Weeds" - Weeds are (i) noxious weeds as defined and designated pursuant to the "Minnesota noxious weed law", Minnesota Statutes, Sections 18.76-18.88, or (ii) any volunteer plants, such as but not limited to spotted knapweed (Centaurea maculosa) or burdock (Arctium minus). For the purposes of this definition, weeds do not include dandelions or clover. The City Weed Inspector and/or Assistant City Weed Inspector shall maintain a current list of volunteer plants that are prohibited. Q. "Wetland" - Lands transitional between terrestrial and aquatic systems, either created or natural, where the water table is usually at or near the surface or the land is covered by shallow water. For purposes of this definition, wetlands must: • Have a predominance of hydric soils; • Be inundated or saturated by surface or ground water at a frequency and duration sufficient to support a prevalence of hydrophytic vegetation typically adapted for life in saturated soil conditions; and • Under normal circumstances support a prevalence of hydrophytic vegetation. R. "Wetland Alteration" — Alteration of a wetland includes changes to the wetland and/or wetland buffer strip in regards to size, depth or contour; dredging; tilling; damming; alteration of the watercourse; ditching; tiling; grading; draining; discharge of water; appropriation of water; changes in vegetation; or otherwise altering or destroying a wetland or wetland buffer or their functions. Alterations would not include Native Vegetation plantings or selective clearing or pruning of prohibited or restricted noxious weeds as defined in Minnesota Rules Sections 1505.0730 to 1505.0750, unless within a Conservation Easement in which case submission of and written approval by the City of a Vegetation Management Plan on a form provided by the City is required. S. "Wetland Buffer Strip" - An area of vegetated ground cover around the perimeter of a wetland that, either in its natural condition or through intervention, has the characteristics of a Buffer as defined in Section 11.02, Subd. 7 of this Code, "Buffer". A "Wetland Buffer Strip Evaluation Report" is a report summarizing the results of an evaluation of the wetland and Wetland Buffer Strip in relation to the requirements defined in Section 11.51 Subd. 8 of this Code. T. "Wetland Delineation" — An assessment tool utilized to determine the boundary of a wetland using the US Army Corps of Engineers Wetland Delineation Manual (January 1987) as well as any additional boundary determination requirements established in Minnesota Rules Chapter 8420. A "Wetland Delineation Report" is a document that summarizes the observations, results and conclusions performed during the assessment when wetlands are present on the property. U. "Wetland Determination" — An assessment conducted utilizing the US Army Corps of Engineers Wetland Delineation Manual (January 1987) to determine whether a wetland is present within the property that may be impacted by a proposed project. A "Wetland City Code Section 11.51—Standards for the Protection of Wetlands Page 4 Determination Report" documents the conditions that lead to the conclusion that wetlands may or may not be present on the property. V. "Wetland Plan" — A summary of all work items to be completed in relation to any wetland alteration, hydrology monitoring, or wetland or wetland buffer strip restoration, replacement, or construction and the estimated cost for each item. Work items include, but are not limited to, wetland buffer strip monument purchase and installation; Weed control; landscaping within the wetland or wetland buffer strip; wetland or wetland buffer strip restoration; wetland and wetland buffer strip monitoring; wetland replacement monitoring; or any items determined to be incomplete during the development review process. W. "Wetland Replacement" —Wetland habitat enhancement; wetland creation; restoration of wetland habitat or functions; wetland construction; wetland replacement; wetland banking; wetland buffer habitat creation; wetland enhancement; or stormwater system construction to enhance water quality. As a result New Wetland Credit (NWC) and/or Public Value Credit (PVC) are established for replacement of wetland impacts, loss of public values of the wetland functions or Wetland Alterations. A Wetland Replacement Plan summarizes the Wetland Alteration and the method in which the Wetland Alteration and/or loss of wetland function will be replaced as required in Minnesota Rules 8420. X. "Wetlands, Exceptional Quality" - Exceptional Quality wetlands have an exceptional vegetative diversity and integrity function, based on the results of MinRAM. They typically have an undisturbed plant community or a plant community that is sufficiently recovered from past disturbances such that it closely represents pre-European settlement conditions. The wetlands contain an abundance of different plant species with dominance evenly spread among several species. They will contain very few non-native species and they may have or previously had rare, threatened or endangered plant species. Invasive or exotic plant species are either absent or limited to small areas where some disturbance has occurred. These wetlands exhibit no evidence of significant man-induced water level fluctuation. Reference wetlands established in the City's "Comprehensive Wetland Protection and Management Plan" or "Local Water Management Plan" are also included in this category. Y. "Wetlands, High Quality" - High quality wetlands have a high vegetative diversity and integrity function, based on the results of MinRAM, and are still generally in their natural state. They tend to show less evidence of adverse effects of surrounding land uses. Exotic and invasive plant species may be present and species dominance may not be evenly distributed among several species. There tends to be little evidence of water level fluctuation due to storms and their shorelines are stable with little evidence of erosion. They show little if any evidence of human influences resulting in higher levels of species diversity, wildlife habitat and ecological stability. Z. "Wetlands, Moderate Quality" - Moderate quality wetlands have a moderate vegetative diversity and integrity function, based on the results of MinRAM. They have a slightly higher number of native, non-invasive plant species present than low quality wetlands, City Code Section 11.51—Standards for the Protection of Wetlands Page 5 often with small pockets of indigenous species within larger areas dominated by non- native, invasive, exotic or weed species. Their relatively greater species diversity results in slightly better wildlife habitat. They exhibit evidence of relatively less fluctuation in water level in response to storms and less evidence of shoreline erosion than low quality wetlands. They also exhibit relatively less evidence of human influences and therefore, tend to be of a higher aesthetic quality than low quality wetlands. AA. "Wetlands, Low Quality" - Wetlands included in this category have a low vegetative diversity and integrity functions, based on MinRAM, and have been substantially altered by activities such as agricultural or urban development that caused over-nitrification, soil erosion, sedimentation and/or water quality degradation. As a result of these factors these wetlands exhibit low levels of vegetation diversity; overcrowding and dominance of invasive or non-native species such as reed canary grass, cattails and purple loosestrife; and a related reduction in the quality of wildlife habitat. These wetlands may also tend to exhibit extreme water level fluctuations in response to rain events and show evidence of shoreline erosion. These wetlands do provide for water quality and serve an important role in protecting water quality downstream. BB. "Wetland Type" — The "Wetland Type" for each water regime will be determined in accordance with United States Fish and Wildlife Service Circular No. 30 (1971 Edition), Classification of Wetlands and Deepwater Habitats of the United States (Cowardin et al. 1979), Eggers and Reed (1997) and Minnesota Rules Chapter 8420. Each wetland type, which represents at least 10% of the vegetated wetland, including submergent vegetation, must be classified. For Wetland Replacement Plans, the wetland community classification listed in Minnesota Rules 8420.0111 Subp. 75 must be used to determine wetland replacement ratios. CC. "Wildlife Habitat" - Plant communities that support wildlife in a natural, undomesticated state. DD. "Yard" — That portion of a lot not occupied by a Structure. Yard does not include any wetlands or wetland buffer strips on the property. Subd. 4. General Provisions — Identification, Evaluation, Delineation, Replacement, Testing and Reporting Requirements. A. This Code shall apply to all lands containing wetlands and lands within the setback and wetland buffer strips required by this Code. Wetlands shall be subject to the requirements established herein, as well as restrictions and requirements established by other applicable Federal, State, and City ordinances and regulations. Nothing herein shall be construed to allow anything otherwise prohibited in the zoning district where the wetland is located. This Code establishes four wetland classifications as defined in Section 11.51, Subd. 3 of this Code; Exceptional Quality, High Quality, Moderate Quality, and Low Quality. B. The presence or absence of a wetland on the City Wetland Map does not represent a City Code Section 11.51—Standards for the Protection of Wetlands Page 6 definitive determination as to whether a wetland covered by this Code is or is not present. Wetlands that are identified during site specific delineation activities but do not appear on the City Wetland Map are still subject to the provisions of this Code. C. Additional requirements for wetland identification, delineation, replacement, testing, reporting and bonding within areas where the City is the acting LGU shall be in accordance with the requirements outlined in Section 11.51, Subd. 11 of this Code as well as those set forth in Section 11.51, Subd. 4 of this Code. D. Activities including, but not limited to, Wetland Alteration, digging, building, paving, mowing, cutting, dumping, yard waste disposal, fertilizer application, placing of debris, planting of non-native vegetation and removal of vegetation are prohibited in wetland areas. Invasive non-Native Vegetation, such as European or glossy buckthorn and noxious weeds may be removed unless the area is in a Conservation Easement, in which case a Vegetation Management Plan on a form provided by the City is required. E. An Applicant must determine whether a wetland exists on a subject property or within the setback from a wetland on an adjacent property. The following report(s) must be provided based on site conditions. 1. If no wetlands are present, the Applicant must document site conditions in a Wetland Determination Report that includes evaluation of vegetation, hydrology and soil conditions. 2. If a wetland is present, the Applicant must delineate and document the boundary of the wetland(s) and the Wetland Type(s) in a Wetland Delineation Report in accordance with City and WCA requirements and document the conditions of the wetland buffer strip in a Wetland Buffer Strip Evaluation Report in accordance with Section 11.51, Subd. 8 of this Code. F. If a wetland(s) is present, a determination of the function and value of the wetland(s) using the most recent version of MinRAM or other approved assessment methodology under Minnesota Rules Chapter 8420 must be completed by the Applicant. The MinRAM assessment must be submitted to the Environmental Coordinator with the Wetland Delineation Report. G. Wetland Determination, Wetland Delineation and Wetland Buffer Strip Evaluation Reports shall be valid for 3 years from the date of the field delineation for these reports unless the Environmental Coordinator determines that the report is no longer valid on a sooner date due to changes in site conditions such as in hydrology, soils or vegetation. H. Wetland Delineation and Wetland Determination Reports shall be prepared as outlined in Minnesota Rules Chapter 8420 and in the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers "Guidelines for Submitting Wetland Delineations to the St. Paul District Corps of Engineers and Local Units of Government in the State of Minnesota" (Publication 96-01078-SDE) and the City Code Section 11.51—Standards for the Protection of Wetlands Page 7 2010 "Regional Supplement to the Corps of Engineers Wetland Delineation Manual: Midwest Region, Version 2" (Publication ERDC/EL TR-10-16) and must include information necessary for the City to determine the wetland boundary and Wetland Type, including wetland delineation field data sheets, survey of the wetland evaluation area, soil analysis data, vegetation data and hydrology information both within and outside of the proposed wetland boundary. I. Wetland Delineation, Wetland Delineation Reports, Wetland Determination Reports and MinRAM assessments conducted or completed outside of the growing season will not be accepted for final review and approval by the City until the following growing season. Determination of non-growing season conditions will be in accordance with the "Guidelines for Submitting Wetland Delineations to the St. Paul District Corps of Engineers (COE) and Local Units of Government in the State of Minnesota" issued on April 17, 1996 (Publication 96-01078-SDE), unless the vegetation cataloging or hydrology conditions are, in the judgment of the Environmental Coordinator,unreliable. Approvals may be granted for Wetland Delineation, Wetland Delineation Reports, Wetland Determination Reports and MinRAM assessments conducted during the growing season, but submitted during the non-growing season, if the Environmental Coordinator determines there is sufficient information in the report and visible in the field at the time of the field verification to assess the three wetland parameters (hydrophytic vegetation, hydric soils and hydrology) in relation to placement of the wetland delineation line. If proper assessment of the delineation is not possible during the non- growing season, the City would consider the Development Application incomplete until such time that appropriate field verification is possible. A Preliminary Approval may be requested during the non-growing season. Preliminary Approvals must be verified during the growing season before any work on the project may commence. The applicant bears all risk that revisions may be required to Development Application and the Preliminary Approval due to the fact that the review occurred during the non-growing season. If a MinRAM assessment is not conducted during the growing season or if it is determined to be incomplete, the quality will be assumed as High Quality. J. An Applicant shall not be required to field delineate wetlands on adjacent property. An Applicant will be required to review available information, including but not limited to the City Wetland Map, County Soil Survey Map, U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service National Wetland Inventory (NWI) Maps, and visual information such as the presence of wetland vegetation and hydrologic evidence on an adjacent property which can be viewed from the subject property, to estimate the wetland boundary and Wetland Type. K. Prior to submission of the Wetland Determination Report or Wetland Delineation Report the Applicant must contact the Environmental Coordinator to obtain a wetland or water body identification number and any information regarding the documented wetland, including any existing MinRAM information, for inclusion with documentation provided to the City. The Applicant must also contact the Environmental Coordinator to obtain a water body identification number for any existing or proposed stormwater pond, City Code Section 11.51—Standards for the Protection of Wetlands Page 8 stormwater infiltration areas, or wetland replacement areas within the Development. L. Water quality testing results must be provided by the Applicant for any Development Application involving a wetland buffer strip of less than 100 feet for Exceptional Quality Wetlands which contain standing water during the growing season. One water sample must be collected each month between June and August from the surface water (within the upper 12 inches of water) and analyzed using a methodology pre-approved in writing by the City by an accredited laboratory for pH, conductivity, total phosphorus, soluble reactive phosphorus, total dissolved solids, total suspended solids and chlorides. The water quality testing results must be submitted to the Environmental Coordinator with the Wetland Delineation Report. M. For Development Applications involving Wetland Alteration, the Applicant must provide written documentation to the Environmental Coordinator with the Development Application that the sequencing steps set forth in Minnesota Rule 8420.0520 have been met. In following these steps, the Applicant must first demonstrate that alternatives to avoid and minimize wetland impacts have been evaluated. A minimum of three alternative plans must be evaluated and provided to the Environmental Coordinator for review, one of which must be a "no-impact" alternative. Wetland restoration or expansion of existing or historic wetlands is preferred rather than creation of new wetlands or other methods of Wetland Replacement. N. Unavoidable impacts to wetlands must be restored or replaced on-site unless the alternatives are not reasonably or practically available from an engineering standpoint or if the only feasible and prudent sites available have greater ecosystem function and public value than the proposed wetland and it is an area that is to be preserved by a Conservation Easement or other such instrument. If impacts cannot be restored or replaced on-site, the Applicant must evaluate alternate sites in the following order of priority: 1. Within the City of Eden Prairie 2. Within the same subwatershed 3. Within the same watershed (Nine Mile Creek, Lower Minnesota River, Riley Creek, Purgatory Creek, or Bluff Creek watershed) 4. Within the seven-county metropolitan area of the Minnesota River — Shakopee major surface water watershed(No. 33) 5. Within the Minnesota River— Shakopee major surface water watershed (No. 33) Wetland restoration or replacement must at a minimum meet the ratio requirements under Minnesota Rules 8420.0522 to achieve full replacement of wetland function and value unless minimum replacement ratios established by the Watershed Districts or USACOE are greater than the WCA requirements. City Code Section 11.51—Standards for the Protection of Wetlands Page 9 O. Sequencing flexibility will not be implemented unless alternatives have been considered and unless the proposed replacement wetland will provide equal or greater functions and public values as determined based on a functional assessment reviewed by the Technical Evaluation Panel using a methodology approved by the Minnesota Board of Water and Soil Resources (BWSR). If sequencing flexibility is requested, the Applicant must provide all necessary information to the Environmental Coordinator with the Wetland Replacement Plan. Flexibility in application of the sequencing steps will be considered only if the criterion set forth in Minnesota Rule 8420.0520 Subp. 7a are met and the wetland to be impacted has been degraded to the point where replacement would result in a gain in function and public value or preservation of the wetland would result in degradation of the wetland's function and values. P. Conceptual Wetland Replacement Plans for any proposed impacts that require replacement under WCA or U.S. Army Corps of Engineers regulatory programs must be provided to the City by the Applicant with the Development Application. The Applicant must contact the Environmental Coordinator to obtain a water body identification number for use in the Wetland Replacement Plans for any replacement wetlands constructed within the City. Final Wetland Replacement Plans must be submitted to the Environmental Coordinator for review and approval prior to submission of the Development Plans to the City Council for review and approval or, if the plans are not submitted to the City Council, prior to issuance of a Building Permit for the property. Q. If the Applicant disputes whether a wetland exists or its classification, the Applicant has the burden to supply detailed information to the Environmental Coordinator supporting the Applicant's assertion. This includes, but is not limited to, historical aerial photography, topographic, hydrologic, floristic, and/or soil data deemed necessary by the City or LGU under the WCA to determine the jurisdictional status of the wetland, its exact boundary and its classification. R. Wetland Buffer Strip Evaluation, Wetland Delineation, Wetland Determination, No-Loss Determination, and Sequencing Flexibility Reports and Wetland Replacement Plans supplied by the Applicant shall be prepared by a Minnesota Certified Wetland Delineator in accordance with current state and federal regulations. Wetland delineators must satisfy all certification requirements that are established by the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers and/or BWSR or, in the absence of such certification, are determined by the Environmental Coordinator to be a qualified wetland delineator. S. An Annual Wetland and Wetland Buffer Strip Evaluation Report ("Annual Buffer Report") is required if a wetland or any wetland buffer required by Section 11.51 of this Code is located on the subject property. The Annual Buffer Report shall include an evaluation of the Wetland and Wetland Buffer and a plan for resolving any insufficiencies including any information the Environmental Coordinator specifically requests. If an Annual Buffer Report is required the Developer shall submit an executed contract with a qualified wetland consultant, as determined by the Environmental Coordinator, who will prepare the Annual Buffer Report which evaluates the condition of City Code Section 11.51—Standards for the Protection of Wetlands Page 10 the wetland(s) and wetland buffer strip(s) prior to release of the final plat for any portion of the subject property, or if there is no plat prior to approval of the Development Application. . The Annual Buffer Report shall provide both an action plan and proposed cost for correction of all problems identified. The first Annual Buffer Report shall be submitted no later than November 1 of the calendar year in which construction, preparation, grading, seeding, planting and/or monumentation of the wetland(s) and/or wetland buffer strip(s) is completed. Thereafter, this report shall be submitted by November 1 each year until two full growing seasons following completion of the development have passed, at which point a Final Annual Buffer Report shall be submitted. The Final Annual Buffer Report shall evaluate the wetland(s) and /or wetland buffer strip(s) to determine if the wetland(s) and/or wetland buffer strip(s) remain in compliance with all City requirements. If any unacceptable conditions or vegetation are identified within the Annual Buffer Reports or the Final Annual Buffer Report, the Developer shall correct the area(s) identified within ninety(90) days of submission of the Report, or by June 15th of the following year if submitted during the non-growing season. T. Wetland Replacement Monitoring Reports are due by November 1 each year until the wetland replacement is determined to be complete by the LGU with advice from the Technical Evaluation Panel as outlined in Minnesota Rules Chapter 8420 and Section 11.51, Subd. 11 of this Code. U. It is unlawful for any person to make a false statement or omission on any application or report. Any false statement in such application or report shall be grounds for denial of the application or report, or if already approved, shall be grounds for revocation of the approval. Subd. 5. General Standards. The following standards apply to all lands that contain and/or abut a wetland or a wetland buffer strip: A. Structures intended to provide access to or across a wetland or wetland buffer strip shall be prohibited unless a permit is obtained from the City and is in conformance with Minnesota Statutes and applicable state rules and regulations. B. The Minnesota Pollution Control Agency's Urban Best Management Practices shall be followed to avoid erosion and sedimentation during the construction process. In addition, the Applicant shall follow the regulations set forth in Section 11.55 of this Code. C. Where wetland replacement or a wetland buffer strip is required, the Applicant shall, before the City releases the final plat or, if there is no plat approval involved, the first building permit for the entire subject property: 1. Submit to the City Engineer and receive the City Engineer's approval of a conservation easement for protection of the wetland and approved wetland buffer strip. The easement must describe the boundaries of the wetland and wetland City Code Section 11.51—Standards for the Protection of Wetlands Page 11 buffer strips, monuments and monument locations and prohibit any Structures, paving, mowing, introduction of non-native vegetation, cutting, filling, dumping, yard waste disposal, fertilizer application or removal of the wetland buffer strip monuments within the wetland buffer strip or wetland. 2. Submit evidence to the City Engineer that the approved easement document has been recorded in the Hennepin County Recorder's/Registrar of Titles' office. 3. Submit a duplicate original of the easement document executed and acknowledged and otherwise in form and substance acceptable for filing with the Hennepin County Recorder/Registrar of Titles office. 4. Submit to the City Engineer and receive City Engineer's approval of a Declaration of Covenants and Restrictions for any wetland replacement in accordance with Minnesota Rules Chapter 8420. 5. Submit evidence to the City Engineer that the approved Declaration of Covenants and Restrictions has been recorded in the Hennepin County Recorder's /Registrar of Title's office. D. Yards shall be sodded, seeded and/or mulched within six months of ceasing land alterations in accordance with Section 11.55, Subd. 5.H of this Code. Wetlands, wetland buffer strips and wetland replacement areas shall be seeded and/or planted in accordance with Section 11.51, Subd. 8 of this Code within sixty (60) days of completion of land alteration. All sodding, seeding or planting must be completed prior to removal of any erosion control. If construction is completed after the end of the growing season, erosion control shall be left in place and all disturbed areas shall be mulched to protect these areas over the winter or during the non-growing season. Variances for sod outside of the wetland buffer strip areas, in accordance with City Code Section 9.71, shall be considered on a case by case basis. E. Stormwater shall not be discharged directly into any natural water bodies such as wetlands, lakes or creeks without pre-settlement, infiltration, filtration or other pre- approved method. The pre-treatment must be approved in writing by the Environmental Coordinator. Subd. 6. Wetland Buffer Strips and Setbacks. A. For a Lot of record or a Development Application approved by the City Council after February 1, 2000, the Applicant shall maintain a wetland buffer strip around the perimeter of all wetlands and all stormwater ponds which are constructed as part of a Wetland Replacement Plan. The setback and wetland buffer strip provisions of this Code shall not apply to a Lot of record as of February 1, 2000 or for Development Applications for which site plans, preliminary plats, final plats or planned unit development plans have City Code Section 11.51—Standards for the Protection of Wetlands Page 12 been approved by the City Council prior to this date. The City strongly encourages the use of a wetland buffer strip and setback on all lots in the City. In addition, any property located in the Nine Mile Creek or Riley Purgatory Bluff Creek Watershed Districts shall comply with any additional buffer requirements imposed by the Watershed Districts. B. Wetland buffer strips and structure setbacks shall apply regardless of whether or not the wetland is on the same parcel as a proposed Development Application. For parcels in which the wetland is on an adjacent parcel, the setback and wetland buffer strip requirements for the parcel shall be reduced by the distance between the property line of the parcel and the wetland on the adjacent parcel. This provision in no way reduces or eliminates any other setbacks required by the City Code or any other law or regulation. C. The Applicant shall establish and maintain wetland and wetland buffer strip vegetation in accordance with the requirements found in Section 11.51, Subd. 8 of this Code. Wetland buffer strips shall be identified within each Lot by permanent monumentation approved by the Environmental Coordinator in accordance with Section 11.51, Subd. 7 of this Code. D. Non-native or invasive vegetation, such as European buckthorn, purple loosestrife and reed canary grass, or dead or diseased trees that pose a hazard may be removed as long as a Vegetation Management Plan is submitted to the Environmental Coordinator on a form provided by the City for review and written approval. The Vegetation Management Plan must maintain the wetland and wetland buffer strip standards found in Section 11.51, Subd. 8 or as required by the Environmental Coordinator. The Vegetation Management Plan form must be obtained from the City. E. All other Structures, including retaining walls, roadways and trails, shall meet the setbacks and wetland buffer strip standards established in Table 1 below. The use of a meandering wetland buffer strip to maintain a natural appearance is preferred. F. For roadways where the City determines that there is no practical alternative except to be aligned either adjacent to or across wetlands, additional wetland filling to create a wetland buffer strip shall not be required. G. Trails that are intended to serve an interpretive function, as determined by the Environmental Coordinator, are exempted from the wetland buffer strip requirement. H. An existing Structure, driveway or parking area would be considered a legal nonconforming Structure if a later WCA delineation shows that the wetland is closer than the required setback. City Code Section 11.51—Standards for the Protection of Wetlands Page 13 Table 1 - Wetland Buffer Strips and Setbacks Exceptional High Moderate Low Wetland Buffer Strip Minimum Width 40' 30' 20' 10' Wetland Buffer Strip Minimum Average 60' 60' 40' 20' Width Structure Setback(from Wetland Buffer Strip) 25' 25' 15' 15' Total Minimum Average 85' 85' 55' 35' I. The wetland buffer strip width for constructed stormwater ponds or infiltration areas utilized for Public Value (PVC) or New Wetland (NWC) Credit shall be measured from the Ordinary High Water Level (OHWL) of the pond or infiltration area and shall be considered of moderate quality. Subd. 7. Monumentation. A monument is required at each Lot line where it crosses a wetland buffer strip and shall have a maximum spacing of 200 feet along the edge of the wetland buffer strip. Additional monuments shall be placed as necessary to accurately define the edge of the wetland buffer strip. If no wetland buffer strip is required, monuments shall be placed at the wetland boundary. The monument shall consist of a post and a wetland buffer strip sign. The post shall be a 1.12 to 2.0 pounds per foot (1.12 pounds per foot is preferred) green steel channel post or other material pre- approved in writing by the Environmental Coordinator. The post shall be a minimum of 2.25 inches wide and 6 feet 6 inches long (2.25"x 6.5'). The sign shall have a minimum size of 3 inch by 8 inch (3" x 8"). The sign shall be mounted flush with the top of the post and shall include the statement "Wetland Buffer: No Mowing Allowed" or "Wetland Buffer: Vegetation Clearing Limit" or other statement approved in writing by the Environmental Coordinator. The post shall be mounted to a height of four feet above grade and set at least 2.5 feet in the ground. Monuments may be waived in unusual circumstances where the Environmental Coordinator determines that such signs would not serve a practical purpose. Subd. 8. Vegetation Performance Standards. A. Where acceptable native, non-invasive vegetation exists in wetland, wetland replacement and wetland buffer strip areas, the retention of such vegetation in an undisturbed state is required unless an Applicant receives written approval from the Environmental Coordinator or any other agency which may regulate the removal or replacement of such vegetation. A wetland and/or wetland buffer strip has acceptable natural vegetation if it: 1. Has a continuous, dense layer of perennial grasses that have been uncultivated or unbroken for at least 5 consecutive years, or 2. Has an overstory of trees and/or shrubs with at least 80 percent canopy closure that have been uncultivated or unbroken for at least 5 consecutive years, or 3. Contains a mixture of the plant communities described in (1) and (2) above that City Code Section 11.51—Standards for the Protection of Wetlands Page 14 have been uncultivated or unbroken for at least 5 consecutive years. B. Notwithstanding the performance standards set forth above in Section 11.51, Subd. 8 (A) of this Code, the Environmental Coordinator may determine existing wetland and/or wetland buffer strip vegetation to be unacceptable if the wetland and/or wetland buffer: 1. Is composed of Weeds (including, but not limited to common buckthorn, purple loosestrife, leafy spurge and/or noxious weeds as defined by Minnesota Statutes, Sections 18.76-18.88), or 2. Has topography that tends to channelize the flow of surface runoff, or 3. For some other reason it is unlikely to retain nutrients and sediment. C. Areas with unacceptable vegetation shall be re-graded, re-seeded and/or re-planted as needed and maintained in accordance with Section 11.51, Subd. 8 of this Code. The wetland, wetland replacement and wetland buffer strip planting requirements must be included in the Wetland Delineation, Wetland Buffer Strip Evaluation or Wetland Replacement Plan Monitoring Report. Wetland, wetland alteration, wetland replacement and wetland buffer strip landscaping shall be according to the following standards: 1. Planted with a diverse native, non-invasive seed mix appropriate for the specific site conditions that contains 100 percent perennial native vegetation. A one-time planting of an annual nurse or cover crop such as oats or rye may be included. 2. Seed mix used shall be a BWSR seed mix appropriate for the area requiring reseeding or other alternative pre-approved in writing by the Environmental Coordinator. The seeding rate shall be at the rate recommended by the BWSR seed mix criteria or other pre-approved alternative. 3. Native shrubs may be substituted for the native seed mix where appropriate. All substitutions must be pre-approved in writing by the Environmental Coordinator. Such shrubs may be bare root seedlings and shall be planted at a minimum rate of 60 plants per acre. Shrubs shall be distributed so as to provide a natural appearance and shall not be planted in rows. 4. Any groundcover or shrub plantings installed within the wetland or wetland buffer strip are independent of landscaping required elsewhere by the City Code. 5. Native prairie grasses and forbs shall be seeded or planted in accordance with "Restoring & Managing Native Wetland & Upland Vegetation" (published January 2006 by the Minnesota Department of Transportation (MnDOT) and BWSR) or other alternate method pre-approved by the Environmental Coordinator by a qualified contractor. Determination of the contractor's qualifications shall be made by the Environmental Coordinator. It is the responsibility of the Applicant to have the contractor and method used approved City Code Section 11.51—Standards for the Protection of Wetlands Page 15 by the Environmental Coordinator prior to planting or seeding. 6. No fertilizer shall be used in establishing new wetland buffer strips, except when deemed necessary to establish acceptable wetland and/or wetland buffer strip vegetation and then limited to amounts indicated by an accredited soil testing laboratory. Determination of proper accreditation shall be made by the Environmental Coordinator. 7. All seeded areas shall be mulched immediately with clean straw at a rate of 1.5 tons per acre. Mulch shall be anchored with a disk or tackifier. 8. Wetland, wetland replacement and wetland buffer strip areas (both natural and created), shall be protected by erosion control during construction in accordance with Section 11.55, Subd. 5 of this Code. 9. The erosion control shall remain in place until the cover crop is established. D. The Applicant shall establish and maintain the wetland and wetland buffer strip vegetation in accordance with the requirements found in this Section, both during development and for two full growing seasons after completion of the development. During this time, the Applicant must replant or reseed any wetland and/or wetland buffer strip vegetation that does not survive. E. After the second full growing season following completion of the development, if the condition of the wetland and/or wetland buffer strip diminishes, the Applicant shall not be required to reestablish the wetland and/or wetland buffer strip to meet the standards contained in Section 11.51, Subd. 8 of this Code. However, wetlands created for Wetland Replacement must be monitored and maintained by the Applicant until the wetland is reviewed and approved by the LGU in accordance with the requirements established by Section 11.51, Subd. 11 of this Code and Minnesota Rules Chapter 8420. After such times, the property owner on which the wetland and/or wetland buffer strip is located shall be responsible for the maintenance of the wetland, wetland alteration, wetland replacement and/or wetland buffer strip areas and must: 1. Maintain and repair damage to wetland and/or wetland buffer strip areas from activities such as mowing, cutting, grading or other prohibited activities unless approved by the City in writing as a Vegetation Management Plan. 2. Maintain only vegetation permitted in the Vegetation Management Plan or as found in Section 11.51, Subd. 8 of this Code in the wetland and wetland buffer strip, including the removal of all Weeds, unless allowed otherwise in writing by the Environmental Coordinator. 3. Ensure that all soil surfaces in wetland and wetland buffer strip areas are planted with permitted vegetation and that there are no open soil surfaces that may result City Code Section 11.51—Standards for the Protection of Wetlands Page 16 in erosion. 4. Maintain the wetland and wetland buffer strip as a"no mow" area. Subd. 9. Encroachment in Required Setback and Wetland Buffer Strip Areas. A. Wetlands, wetland buffer strips and structure setback areas must be kept free of all Structures. A maximum of ten percent (10%) of the Structure Setback area may be occupied by any Structures. The acceptability of the proposed Structures within the Structure Setback area shall be made by the Environmental Coordinator. B. Wetlands and wetland buffer strips must not be mown except as pre-approved in writing by the Environmental Coordinator for maintenance practices. The acceptability of the proposed maintenance practices shall be made by the Environmental Coordinator. C. Variances/Waivers 1. Only variances meeting the standards and criteria set forth in Section 11.76, Subd. 1 of this Code and waivers approved pursuant to Section 11.40, Subd. 8 of this Code for a Planned Unit Development (PUD) process shall be granted. All variance requests must be made to the Board of Adjustments and Appeals. All waiver requests must be made to the Planning Commission and the City Council. 2. Variances or waivers shall not be granted which would circumvent the intent and purposes of Section 11.51 of this Code. Subd. 10. Surety Required. If a Development Application includes wetland alteration, wetland or wetland buffer strip landscaping or construction of a wetland buffer strip the Applicant must file with the Environmental Coordinator prior to release of the final plat, or, if there is no plat approval involved, prior to the first building permit for the entire subject property, a performance bond, cash escrow or letter of credit with a corporation approved by the Environmental Coordinator, as surety thereon, or other guarantee acceptable to the Environmental Coordinator and in an amount determined by the Environmental Coordinator as set forth below ("Surety"). Surety requirements for Development Applications for areas where the City is the LGU are set forth in Section 11.51 Subd. 11 of this Code. A. Amount - The amount shall be for no less than one and one-half(1 1/2) times the amount estimated by the Environmental Coordinator as the cost of completing a Wetland Plan for monument installation and replacement and restoration and/or correction of the wetland and/or wetland buffer strip. B. Schedule - The Surety for the Wetland Plan must cover two complete growing seasons following completion of the development and full and final restoration of all corrective actions identified in the Final Annual Report and is conditioned upon complete and City Code Section 11.51—Standards for the Protection of Wetlands Page 17 satisfactory implementation of the approved Wetland Plan or Vegetation Management Plan and final inspection of the wetland and wetland buffer strip by the City. C. Submissions — The Applicant shall provide one copy of a signed contract with an environmental consultant to monitor construction activities and annual compliance and certify final completion of the wetland, wetland buffer strip and wetland replacement requirements to the Environmental Coordinator. D. Form of Application — The Surety Environmental Coordinator shall be posted within 10 days of approval of the Development Application and prior to the commencement of the Development or the preparations thereof. Subd. 11 - Special Requirements for Wetland Conservation Act(WCA) Services. The following provisions apply to areas for which the City of Eden Prairie is Local Government Unit (LGU). All survey information must be provided in the Minnesota County Coordinate System, Hennepin County North American Datum 1983 (NAD83) (1996) projection in U.S. Survey feet. All vertical elevations shall be in North American Datum 1988 (NAVD88). A. Wetland Evaluation / Wetland Determination Review — An Applicant submitting a Development Application must provide a report documenting site conditions; wetland delineation review procedures; a statement as to whether wetlands are present on site; whether an exemption is requested; and whether the development proposal will result in a loss of wetland. Reports must be prepared in accordance with paragraph B. B. Wetland Delineation, Wetland Determination, Wetland Exemption and No Loss Determination Review Application — The Applicant shall complete and file with the Environmental Coordinator an Application for Review of Wetland Determinations in the form required by the Environmental Coordinator. The Application, including the following information, must be filed with the Environmental Coordinator a minimum of one week prior to scheduling a field review by the Environmental Coordinator: 1. Wetland Delineation Report, Wetland Determination, Wetland Exemption or No Loss Determination Report, one print copy and one electronic (PDF) version in color (all maps in the PDF version need to be developed for an 11" x 17" printable format with sufficient detail so all features are legible); 2. Wetland Buffer Strip Report, one print and one electronic copy (PDF) must be submitted with the Wetland Delineation Report; 3. Scaled public land survey map of the wetland delineation and boundary, transect locations and sample points; 4. Survey data in a format compatible with ArcView software; 5. A minimum of two wetland field data forms per wetland representing the wetland City Code Section 11.51—Standards for the Protection of Wetlands Page 18 parameters at two locations along with a data form documenting upland conditions at each location; 6. Color copies of current and historical aerial photographs as required to define current and historic wetland conditions or wetland boundaries and 7. Such other information as required by the Environmental Coordinator. An Applicant may request an exemption or no-loss determination in accordance with Minnesota Rules 8420.0315, 8420.0320, 8420.0410, 8420.0415 and 8420.0420. C. Permit Application Requirements — Wetland Alteration, constructing boardwalks, removing healthy native vegetation or otherwise altering or destroying any wetland or wetland function, either wholly or partially, by any person requires submission of a Combined Wetland Permit Application for review and approval by the City. Except for those wetlands exempt under Minnesota Rule 8420.0420, any alteration to a wetland must result in a zero net loss. D. Wetland Replacement Plan Application — A Combined Wetland Permit Application for Wetland Replacement shall be made in writing to the City. The Application shall set forth the location and plan for the proposed project. The Applicant must provide one printed and one electronic (PDF) version in color (all maps in PDF version need to be developed for an 11" x 17" printable format with sufficient detail so all features are legible). The Application must include: 1. The name and address of the person(s) applying for the permit (Applicant). 2. The name and address of the owner(s) of the land where the project will occur. 3. The name and address of the managing agents or consultants that are or may be involved with the wetland alteration and/or replacement activities. 4. The estimated period of time within which the project will be conducted. 5. A topographic map of the proposed project area(s) to a minimum scale of one inch equals 50 feet showing existing ground elevation contours at two-foot intervals. The map shall show: a. The size and location of the wetland in relation to the property boundaries, including a scaled public land survey with the coordinates of the approximate wetland center and sample locations. b. The property and a minimum of 50 feet of land abutting the property, as it existed prior to the proposed land alteration. c. The proposed ground elevation contours at 2 foot intervals on the property when the land alteration is completed. City Code Section 11.51—Standards for the Protection of Wetlands Page 19 d. Locations of any surface inlets or outlets draining into or out of the wetlands. e. Pre- and post-drainage areas for all existing and proposed wetlands. f. Photographic reference points and proposed transect or sampling locations for wetland replacement or wetland banking plans. g. Survey data in a digital shapefile or comma delimited ASCII file format compatible with ArcView software. 6. Wetland Type of all existing and proposed wetlands, including a comparison to the Eggers and Reed"Wetland Plant Community Types" document. 7. Recent color aerial photograph of the proposed impact area. 8. Grading plan of the proposed project area(s) to a minimum scale of one inch equals 50 feet prepared by a registered professional engineer that includes appropriate drainage areas and drainage calculations, proposed two-foot contours of the land when the project is complete and erosion control to be used during construction. Construction details, including the proposed elevations and contours, for any control structures must be included on the plans. 9. A list of dominant or abundant vegetation in each stratum, utilizing the "50/20 rule" in the proposed impacted/altered wetland areas, including scientific and common names, and of vegetation exceeding 10% coverage and an estimated percentage of coverage for each. 10. A soils map of the site showing soil type and substrate. 11. Landscaping or revegetation plan at the same scale as the topographic map. 12. Such other information as may be necessary to evaluate the proposed wetland alteration and wetland replacement plans and to determine the amount and types of wetland to be impacted. 13. Evidence of ownership or property rights to the affected area. 14. Such other information as required by Minnesota Rule 8420.0330 and the City. E. Wetland Replacement Plan Approval - Wetland Replacement Plan Applications shall be allowed subject to approval by the Environmental Coordinator. If the City determines that a feasible and prudent alternative exists that would avoid or minimize impacts to the wetland it shall deny the Application. The City shall make its decision regarding the Wetland Replacement Plans in accordance with Minnesota Statutes 15.99, Subd. 3. Approval of the Application shall be valid for a period of no more than three years. If the work has not begun within three years of the date of approval of the Application, the City Code Section 11.51—Standards for the Protection of Wetlands Page 20 approval shall be void. Approval of an Application for Wetland Alteration and/or Wetland Replacement does not exempt the Applicant from obtaining any and all other necessary permits for work within a wetland and/or wetland buffer. F. Wetland Replacement Annual Reports — Annual reports shall be prepared in accordance with Minnesota Rules 8420.0810 and must include the following information: 1. Reference photographs taken within 4 weeks of completion of the grading and within 4 weeks of completion of the landscaping. 2. A description of activities completed in the current year 3. A list of activities planned for the following year 4. As-built plans (for the first year only) to a minimum scale of one inch equals 50 feet showing existing ground elevation contours at two-foot intervals 5. A comparison of actual conditions with the as-built specifications and proposed plans 6. Monthly hydrology measurements from April through October 7. A list of vegetation that have 10% coverage or more 8. A comparison of proposed versus actual Wetland Types within the wetland and wetland replacement areas 9. Map of the plant communities within the wetland, wetland replacement and wetland buffer areas included in the Wetland Replacement Plan. The map shall be overlain on the topographic map provided for the Wetland Replacement Plan. 10. Monthly color photographs from the photographic reference points from April to October. 11. All information required by Minnesota Rules 8420 for wetland replacement reporting. Wetland Replacement Annual Reports must be submitted by November 1 each monitoring year. If the City does not receive either: 1) an annual monitoring report; or 2) notification that the report will be provided prior to December 31st by the November 1st deadline the City will charge the Applicant for cost incurred by the City, including staff time, to collect the information needed to complete the Wetland Replacement Annual Report. One print and one electronic (PDF) copy in color (all maps in PDF version need to be developed for an 11" x 17" printable format with sufficient detail so all features are legible) shall be submitted for review. City Code Section 11.51—Standards for the Protection of Wetlands Page 21 G. Fees—Submission of requests for wetland determinations, sequencing flexibility, wetland delineation reviews, field or technical reviews of current or historic wetland and/or wetland buffer conditions, or an application for a Wetland Replacement Plan shall be accompanied by a non-refundable application fee and a cash deposit in such amounts as determined by the City Council and fixed by Ordinance. The cash deposit, or a portion thereof, will be refunded after completion of City review and approval of the submittal, unless the total sum is greater than the administrative review cost. Costs may include, but are not limited to: 1. Consultant fees assisting in City review, providing technical assistance or other services required to meet WCA requirements. 2. City staff time expended in review, approval and processing of the Application or other services required to meet WCA requirements. 3. Consultant fees or City staff time expended in coordinating and holding Technical Evaluation Panel meetings. 4. Mailing, legal notices and other administrative costs. 5. Any other reasonable costs incurred by the City in review of the proposal. Full payment of the fees and cash deposit must be made by the Applicant prior to consideration of the Development Application. All costs incurred by the City greater than the cash deposit balance will be billed to the permit holder. H. Surety — The Surety required in Section 11.51, Subd. 10 shall include costs associated with the City and WCA requirements for Wetland Alteration or Wetland Replacement projects, including but not limited to construction, seeding, planting, monument installation and annual monitoring. The Surety shall be retained by the City until the later of(i) approval of the project as final by the Environmental Coordinator; or(ii)a minimum period of 5 years. The Surety must include costs associated with re-grading or purchase of off-site Wetland Replacement if on-site Wetland Replacement is unsuccessful. The Surety shall be extended beyond the required monitoring period for up to an additional five-year period if, in the written opinion of the Technical Evaluation Panel, the goal of the replacement plan has not been achieved but may be achieved with more time. The amount of security shall be 150% of the estimated cost to complete the scope of work associated with the Wetland Plan and Wetland Replacement Plan. Wetland construction or replacement must be conducted as required in Minnesota Rules 8420 and the Minnesota Wetland Restoration Guide (BWSR). Subd. 12—Submissions,Decisions, and Appeals. A. All applications, information, analyses and reports required pursuant to City Code City Code Section 11.51—Standards for the Protection of Wetlands Page 22 Section 11.51 shall be in the form required by the City and shall be submitted to the Environmental Coordinator by the Applicant in conjunction with the submission of the Development Application. B. All applications, information, analyses and reports required pursuant to City Code Section 11.51 shall be subject to review and approval by the Environmental Coordinator in accordance with the procedures set forth in Minnesota Rules 8420.0255. All decisions made by the Environmental Coordinator are final unless a timely appeal is filed with the City Council. C. All decisions made by the Environmental Coordinator may be appealed to the City Council in accordance with Minnesota Rules 8420.0905. The appeal must be in writing, must be accompanied by payment of all applicable fees, and must be filed with the City Engineer within 30 days of the date the Notice of Decision is sent. The City Council shall make a ruling on the appeal within 30 days of the date of the filing of the appeal unless the City Council and the appellant mutually agree in writing to an extension. D. A decision of the City Council may be appealed to the Minnesota Board of Water and Soil Resources (BWSR)pursuant to Minnesota Rules 8420.0905. E. An applicant proceeds at their own risk if they proceed prior to expiration of the 30-day appeal window. If the decision is reversed or revised under appeal, the Applicant is responsible for restoring and replacing all wetland impacts. Subd. 13 —Enforcement and Remedy. In addition to the remedy provided for in City Code Section 11.99, the provisions of City Code Section 11.51 may be enforced in accordance with Minnesota Rule 8420.0900, or any other remedy provided for in law or equity. Source: Ordinance No 14-2014 Effective Date: 5-29-2014 Source: Ordinance No.9-2008 Effective Date: 3-27-2008 Prey. Source: Ordinance No. 6-2003 Effective Date: 4-10-2003 Prey. Source: Ordinance No. 6-2000 Effective Date: 2-10-2000 City Code Section 11.51—Standards for the Protection of Wetlands Page 23 DRAFT CITY OF EDEN PRAIRIE HENNEPIN COUNTY,MINNESOTA ORDINANCE NO. AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY OF EDEN PRAIRIE, MINNESOTA, AMENDING CITY CODE CHAPTER 11 BY AMENDING SECTION 11.51 RELATING TO WETLAND PROTECTION; AND ADOPTING BY REFERENCE CITY CODE CHAPTER 1 AND SECTION 11.99 WHICH,AMONG OTHER THINGS, CONTAIN PENALTY PROVISIONS. THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF EDEN PRAIRIE,MINNESOTA ORDAINS: Section 1. City Code Chapter 11, Section 11.51 is hereby amended by deleting the Section in its entirety and replacing it with the following: SECTION 11.51. STANDARDS FOR THE PROTECTION OF WETLANDS Subd. 1. Preamble. This Code hereby incorporates by reference the Wetlands Conservation Act, Minnesota Statutes 103G.221 et seq. (herein after referred to as the WCA), and Minnesota Rules Chapter 8420. All wetlands, as defined in subdivision 3 of this Section, including Public Waters and Public Waters Wetlands governed by Minn. Stat. 103G.005 and those governed by the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, are covered by this Section. Standards outlined in this Section have precedence over WCA in situations where this Section or other provisions of the City Code are more restrictive than WCA. Each reference in this Section to statutes, codes, regulations or rules constitutes a reference to the statute, code,regulation or rule as may be amended from time to time. The following watershed districts are located in the City: 1. Lower Minnesota River 2. Nine Mile Creek 3. Riley Purgatory Bluff Creek The City is the acting Local Government Unit (LGU) for the Lower Minnesota River and Riley Purgatory Bluff Creek Watershed Districts for purposes of the WCA. Subd. 2. Purpose. Through the adoption and enforcement of this Section, the City shall promote the general health, safety, and welfare of its residents by both conserving and protecting wetlands and requiring sound management practices as provided for in the WCA when development occurs in the vicinity of wetlands. The intent of this Section is to avoid alteration and destruction of wetlands. By implementation of this Section,the City seeks to accomplish the following: Draft City Code Section 11.51-Standards for Protection of Wetlands Page 1 1. Balance the need to preserve and protect natural resources and systems with both the rights of private property owners and the need to support the efficient use of developable land within the City; 2. Promote water quality by maintaining the ability of wetlands to recharge ground water and receive the discharge of ground water, to prevent soil erosion, and to retain sediment, nutrients and toxicants in wetland buffer strip areas before it discharges into community wetlands, lakes and streams, thus avoiding the contamination and eutrophication of these water features; 3. Reduce human disturbances to wetlands by providing a visual and physical transition from surrounding yards; and 4. Provide wildlife habitat and thereby support the maintenance of diversity of both plant and animal species within the City. Subd.3.Definitions. The following terms, as used in this Section, shall have the meanings stated. Terms not defined shall have the meaning as stated in Section 11.02 of this Code: A. "Applicant"—The person or entity submitting a Development Application to the City. B. "City Engineer"—The City Engineer or his/her designee. C. "City Wetland Map"—The City's Water Body Map as developed for the City's Local Water Management Plan and as amended from time to time as wetland, lake and stormwater pond conditions change or new information is collected. The City map adopted by this ordinance shall be prima facie evidence of the location and classification of a wetland. D. "Development Application" — "Development Application" includes but is not limited to an application to the City for land development, site plan review, planned unit development, rezoning, platting, land alteration, wetland alteration, wetland no-loss determination, wetland exemption request, or wetland replacement. E. "Environmental Coordinator"—The City's Environmental Coordinator or his/her designee. F. "Joint Wetland Permit Application"—An application form provided by the Minnesota Board of Water and Soil Resources (BWSR) for water and wetland projects affecting lakes, rivers, streams or wetlands. The Joint Wetland Permit Application is a single form that is completed and submitted to the Local Government Unit, BWSR, the Department of Natural Resources, the Hennepin Conservation District, the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers and the applicable watershed district for review and approval. G. "Local Government Unit" or "LGU" —A city, town, or watershed management organization as determined in Minnesota Rules 8420.0200. H. "MnRAM" — The Minnesota Routine Assessment Methodology (MnRAM) for Evaluating Wetland Function as developed by the Minnesota Board of Water and Soil Resources. Draft City Code Section 11.51-Standards for Protection of Wetlands Page 2 MnRAM is a field tool used to assess wetland functions on a qualitative basis, including vegetative diversity and integrity; wildlife habitat structure; water quality; flood and stormwater attenuation; hydrologic regime; downstream water quality; recreation, aesthetics, educational and cultural resources; fish habitat; amphibian habitat; shoreline protection; ground water interaction; and commercial uses. I. "Native Vegetation" -As defined in Minnesota Rules 8420.0111. J. "No-Loss Determination" — An application to the Local Government Unit to evaluate whether the proposed work will result in a loss of wetland within the property under the factors set forth in Minnesota Rules 8420.0415. K. "Structure Setback" — The minimum horizontal distance between a structure and the nearest edge of the wetland buffer strip. L. "Sequencing Flexibility" — Flexibility in application of the sequencing steps set forth in Minnesota Rules 8420.0520. A "Sequencing Flexibility Report" must be provided if sequencing flexibility is requested to document that these conditions have been met and the proposed action or alternative. M. "Technical Evaluation Panel" or "TEP" — The technical evaluation panel established for and coordinated by a LGU under Minnesota Rules 8420.0240 that assists the LGU in making technical findings and provides recommendations for projects involving wetland alteration or wetland impacts at the request of the LGU,the landowner, or a member of the TEP. N. "Weeds" -As defined in City Code Section 9.71. O. "Wetland" - Lands defined as wetlands, a wetland, the wetland, or wetland area in Minnesota Rules 8420.0111. P. "Wetland Alteration" — Changes to a wetland and/or wetland buffer strip in regards to size, depth or contour; dredging; tilling; damming; alteration of the watercourse; ditching; tiling; grading; draining; discharge of water; appropriation of water; changes in vegetation; or otherwise altering or destroying a wetland or wetland buffer strip or their functions. Q. "Wetland Buffer Strip" - An area of vegetated ground cover around the perimeter of a wetland. A "Wetland Buffer Strip Evaluation Report" is a report summarizing the results of an evaluation of the wetland and wetland buffer strip in relation to the requirements of subdivision 11 of this Section. R. "Wetland Delineation"—An assessment tool utilized to determine the boundary of a wetland using the boundary determination requirements established in Minnesota Rules Chapter 8420, including any subsequent updates, supplements, and guidance provided by BWSR. A "Wetland Delineation Report" is a document that summarizes the observations, results and conclusions performed during the wetland delineation assessment when wetlands are present on the property. S. "Wetland Determination" — An assessment conducted utilizing the US Army Corps of Engineers Wetland Delineation Manual (January 1987) to determine whether a wetland is Draft City Code Section 11.51-Standards for Protection of Wetlands Page 3 present within the property that may be impacted by a proposed project. A "Wetland Determination Report" documents the conditions that lead to the conclusion that wetlands may or may not be present on the property. T. "Wetland Plan" — A summary of, and estimated cost for, all work items to be completed in relation to any wetland alteration, monitoring, and/or wetland or wetland buffer strip restoration, replacement, or construction. Work items include, but are not limited to, wetland buffer strip monument purchase, replacement, and installation; weed control; landscaping within the wetland or wetland buffer strip; wetland or wetland buffer strip restoration; wetland and wetland buffer strip monitoring; wetland replacement monitoring; or any items determined to be required or incomplete during the development application and review process. U. "Wetland Replacement" — Wetland habitat enhancement; wetland creation; restoration of wetland habitat or functions; wetland construction; wetland replacement; wetland banking; wetland buffer habitat creation; or wetland enhancement to replace lost or impacted wetlands or wetland function. A"Wetland Replacement Plan" summarizes the Wetland Alteration and the method by which the Wetland Alteration and/or loss of wetland function will be replaced as required in Minnesota Rules 8420. V. "Wetlands, Exceptional Quality" - Wetlands that have an exceptional vegetative diversity and integrity function based on the results of MnRAM. Reference wetlands established in the City's Comprehensive Wetland Protection and Management Plan or Local Water Management Plan are included in this category. W. "Wetlands, High Quality" - Wetlands that have a high vegetative diversity and integrity function, based on the results of MnRAM, and are still generally in their natural state. Wetlands created for Wetland Replacement are also included in this category. X. "Wetlands, Moderate Quality" - Wetlands that have a moderate vegetative diversity and integrity function based on the results of MnRAM. Y. "Wetlands, Low Quality" - Wetlands that have a low vegetative diversity and integrity functions based on the results of MnRAM, and have been substantially altered by activities such as agricultural or urban development. Z. "Wetland Type" — The wetland type for each water regime or wetland replacement ratio determined in accordance with Minnesota Rules Chapter 8420. Each wetland type, which represents at least 10% of the vegetated wetland, including submergent vegetation, must be classified. AA. "Wildlife Habitat" - Plant communities that support wildlife in a natural, undomesticated state. BB. "Yard" — That portion of a lot not occupied by a structure. Yard does not include any wetlands or wetland buffer strips on the lot. Draft City Code Section 11.51-Standards for Protection of Wetlands Page 4 Subd.4. General Standards. The following standards apply to all lands that contain and/or abut a wetland or a wetland buffer strip: A. Wetlands shall be subject to the requirements established herein, as well as restrictions and requirements established by other applicable federal, state, and city ordinances and regulations. Nothing herein shall be construed to allow anything otherwise prohibited in the zoning district in which the wetland is located. This Section establishes four wetland classifications as defined in subdivision 3: exceptional quality, high quality, moderate quality, and low quality. B. The presence or absence of a wetland on the City Wetland Map does not represent a definitive determination as to whether a wetland covered by this Section is or is not present. Wetlands that are identified during site-specific delineation activities but do not appear on the City Wetland Map are still subject to the provisions of this Section. C. Structures intended to provide access to or across a wetland or a wetland buffer strip shall be prohibited unless a permit is obtained from the City and is in conformance with applicable state statutes, rules, and regulations. D. Activities including, but not limited to, wetland alteration, digging, building, paving, mowing, cutting, dumping, yard waste disposal, fertilizer application, placing of debris, planting of non-native vegetation, and removal of vegetation are prohibited in wetland areas. E. Native vegetation plantings, removal of weeds or removal of invasive non-native vegetation requires approval of a Vegetation Management Plan on a form provided by the City. Subd. 5. General Development Application Requirements. The following provisions apply to all properties for which a development application has been submitted to the City: A. Requirements for wetland identification, delineation, replacement, reporting, no-loss determinations, and financial assurance within areas in which the City is the acting LGU shall be in accordance with the requirements outlined in subdivision 14 of this Section. B. Wetlands, wetland buffer strips and wetland replacement areas impacted by land alteration shall be seeded and/or planted in accordance with subdivision 11 of this Section within sixty (60) days of completion of the land alteration. All sodding, seeding or planting must be completed prior to removal of any erosion control measures. If land alteration is completed after the end of the growing season, erosion control measures shall be left in place and all disturbed areas shall be mulched to protect these areas over the winter or during the non- growing season. C. Where wetland replacement or a wetland buffer strip is required, the applicant shall complete the following steps before the City releases the final plat or, if there is no plat approval involved,before the City issues the first building permit for the entire subject property: Draft City Code Section 11.51-Standards for Protection of Wetlands Page 5 1. Submit to the City Engineer and receive the City Engineer's approval of a conservation easement for protection of the wetland and approved wetland buffer strip. The conservation easement must describe the boundaries of the wetland and wetland buffer strips; describe monuments and monument locations; and prohibit any structures, paving, mowing, introduction of non-native vegetation, cutting, filling, dumping, yard waste disposal, fertilizer application or removal of the wetland buffer strip monuments within the wetland buffer strip or wetland. 2. Submit evidence to the City Engineer that the approved conservation easement document has been recorded in the office of the Hennepin County Recorder or Registrar of Titles, as appropriate, along with a duplicate original of the recorded document. 3. Submit to the City Engineer and receive City Engineer's approval of a declaration of covenants and restrictions for any wetland replacement in accordance with Minnesota Rules Chapter 8420. 4. Submit evidence to the City Engineer that the approved declaration of covenants and restrictions for any wetland replacement has been recorded in the office of the Hennepin County Recorder or Registrar of Titles, as appropriate. D. Stormwater shall not be discharged directly into any natural water bodies such as wetlands, lakes or creeks without the use of pre-treatment methods, such as pre-settlement, infiltration, or filtration. The pre-treatment methods must be approved in writing by the Environmental Coordinator prior to the discharge of any stormwater. E. The applicant shall follow the Minnesota Pollution Control Agency's Urban Best Management Practices to avoid erosion and sedimentation during site grading and/or construction. In addition, the applicant shall follow the regulations set forth in City Code Section 11.55 and the watershed district requirements for the area in which the project is located. Subd. 6. Identification,Evaluation and Delineation Requirements A. Wetland Determination. The applicant shall provide all information required by the City to determine whether a wetland exists on a subject property or within the structure setback from a wetland on an adjacent property. The applicant may submit a request to the Environmental Coordinator with the development application to waive the wetland determination requirement. The Environmental Coordinator shall make a decision on the request in his or her sole discretion. Unless the wetland determination requirement has been waived by the Environmental Coordinator, the following report(s) shall be provided to the City based on site conditions: 1. No Wetland Determination. If no wetlands are present, the applicant must document site conditions in a Wetland Determination Report that includes evaluation of topography, vegetation, hydrology and soil conditions. If the no wetland determination is approved by the City,no additional documentation is required. 2. Wetland Delineation. If a wetland(s) is present, the applicant must delineate and Draft City Code Section 11.51-Standards for Protection of Wetlands Page 6 document the boundary of the wetland(s) and the wetland type(s) in a Wetland Delineation Report in accordance with City requirements and Minnesota Rules 8420 and must include information necessary for the City to determine the wetland boundary and wetland type, including wetland delineation field data sheets, survey of the wetland evaluation area, soil analysis data, color copies of current and historical aerial photography, vegetation data, hydrology information both within and outside of the proposed wetland boundary, and such other information required by the Environmental Coordinator. B. No-Loss Determination. If the applicant is requesting a no-loss determination, the proof necessary to support this request must be provided with the development application. C. Wetland Buffer Strip Evaluation. If a wetland(s) is present, the wetland buffer strip conditions must be documented in a Wetland Buffer Strip Evaluation Report and provided with the Wetland Delineation Report in accordance with subdivision 11 of this Section. D. Wetland Quality. If a wetland(s) is present, a determination of the function and value of the wetland(s) using the most recent version of MnRAM or other approved assessment methodology under Minnesota Rules Chapter 8420 shall be completed by the applicant and submitted to the Environmental Coordinator with the Wetland Delineation Report. E. Non-Growing Season Application Submittals. Wetland Delineation Reports, Wetland Determination Reports and MnRAM assessments conducted or completed outside of the growing season will not be accepted for final review and approval by the City until the following growing season. Determination of non-growing season conditions will be in accordance with the "Guidance for Submittal of Delineation Reports to the St. Paul District Corps of Engineers (COE) and Wetland Conservation Act Local Units of Government in the State of Minnesota" dated March 4, 2015, unless the vegetation cataloging or hydrology conditions are, in the judgment of the Environmental Coordinator,unreliable. Approvals may be granted for wetland delineation, Wetland Delineation Reports, Wetland Determination Reports and MnRAM assessments conducted during the growing season but submitted during the non-growing season, if the Environmental Coordinator determines there is sufficient information in the report and visible in the field at the time of the field verification to assess the three wetland parameters (hydrophytic vegetation, hydric soils and hydrology) in relation to placement of the wetland delineation line. If proper assessment of the delineation is not possible during the non-growing season, the City will consider the development application incomplete until such time that appropriate field verification is possible. If a MnRAM assessment is not conducted during the growing season or if it is determined to be incomplete,the wetland quality will be assumed as high quality. Preliminary approval for a wetland determination, wetland delineation, MnRAM, or no-loss determination may be requested during the non-growing season. A request for preliminary approval must be submitted with the development application. Preliminary approvals must be verified by the City during the growing season before any work on the project may commence. The applicant bears all risk that the City may require revisions to the development application due to the fact that the preliminary approval review occurred during the non-growing season. Draft City Code Section 11.51-Standards for Protection of Wetlands Page 7 F. Off-Site Wetland Delineation Method. An applicant shall not be required to field delineate wetlands on adjacent property. However, an applicant shall complete a review of off-site conditions in accordance with the publication "Guidance for Off-Site Hydrology/Wetland Determinations" from the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers (USACOE) and BWSR dated July 1, 2016. The off-site delineation must also include review of available information, including but not limited to the City Wetland Map, County Soil Survey Map, U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service National Wetland Inventory Maps, and visual information such as the presence of wetland vegetation and hydrologic evidence on an adjacent property which can be viewed from the subject property, to estimate the wetland boundary and wetland type. G. Water Body Identification. Prior to submission of the Wetland Determination Report or Wetland Delineation Report, the applicant shall contact the Environmental Coordinator to obtain a wetland or water body identification number and any information regarding the documented wetland, including any existing MnRAM information, for inclusion with documentation provided to the City. The applicant shall also contact the Environmental Coordinator to obtain a water body identification number for any existing or proposed stormwater pond, stormwater infiltration areas, or wetland replacement areas within the project area. H. Wetland Determination Disputes. If the applicant disputes whether a wetland exists or its classification, the applicant has the burden to supply detailed information to the Environmental Coordinator supporting the applicant's position. This information shall include, but is not limited to, historical aerial photography and topographic, hydrologic, floristic, and/or soil data deemed necessary by the City or LGU under the WCA to determine the jurisdictional status of the wetland, its exact boundary, and its classification. I. Wetland Delineation, Wetland Determination, No-Loss Determination, and Wetland Buffer Strip Evaluation Reports and Wetland Replacement Plans shall be prepared by a qualified wetland delineator. A qualified wetland delineator shall either be certified in accordance with the certification requirements that are established by the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers and/or BWSR or, in the absence of such certification, as determined to be qualified by the Environmental Coordinator J. Wetland Delineation, Wetland Determination, No-Loss Determination and Wetland Buffer Strip Evaluation Reports shall be valid for three (3) years from the date of the field delineation for these reports unless the Environmental Coordinator determines that the report is no longer valid on a sooner date due to changes in site conditions such as in hydrology, soils or vegetation. Subd. 7. Wetland Alteration and Replacement Requirements For development applications involving wetland alteration, the applicant shall comply with the wetland replacement procedures and criteria outlined Minnesota Rules Chapter 8420 and provide the following items to the Environmental Coordinator: A. Sequencing Analysis. Written documentation that the sequencing steps set forth in Minnesota Rule 8420.0520 have been met shall be provided with the development application. In following these steps, the applicant must first demonstrate that alternatives to Draft City Code Section 11.51-Standards for Protection of Wetlands Page 8 avoid and minimize wetland impacts have been evaluated. A minimum of three alternative plans must be evaluated, one of which must be a"no-impact" alternative. B. Wetland Replacement Analysis. Unavoidable impacts to wetlands must be restored or replaced on-site unless the alternatives are not reasonably or practically available from an engineering standpoint or if the only feasible and prudent sites available have greater ecosystem function and public value than the proposed wetland and the proposed wetland would be located in an area that is to be preserved by a conservation easement or other such instrument. Wetland restoration or expansion of existing or historic wetlands is preferred rather than creation of new wetlands or other methods of wetland replacement. If impacts cannot be restored or replaced on-site, the applicant must evaluate alternate sites in accordance with the replacement siting and ratio requirements under Minnesota Rules 8420.0522 unless minimum replacement requirements or ratio requirements established by the applicable watershed district or USACOE are greater than the WCA requirements. C. Sequencing Flexibility. The applicant may request sequencing flexibility after all alternatives have been considered in accordance with Minnesota Rules 8420.0520 and subdivision 7 of this Section. The City, in its discretion, may allow sequencing flexibility after consideration of the factors listed in Minnesota Rules 8420.0520. D. Conceptual Wetland Replacement Plans. The applicant shall submit a conceptual Wetland Replacement Plan to the Environmental Coordinator with the development application for any proposed impacts that require replacement under WCA or USACOE regulatory programs. The Applicant shall contact the Environmental Coordinator to obtain a water body identification number for use in the Wetland Replacement Plan for any replacement wetlands constructed within the City. E. Final Wetland Replacement Plans. The applicant shall submit a final Wetland Replacement Plan to the Environmental Coordinator for review and approval by the Environmental Coordinator prior to submission of the development plans to the City Council for review and approval or, if development plans are not submitted to the City Council,prior to issuance of a building permit for the property, unless otherwise approved in writing by the Environmental Coordinator. Subd. 9. Reporting Requirements For development applications with wetlands or wetland buffers present or projects involving Wetland Alterations,the following are required: A. An Annual Wetland and Wetland Buffer Strip Evaluation Report("Annual Buffer Report") is required if a wetland or any wetland buffer required by this Section is located on the subject property. The Annual Buffer Report shall include items such as an evaluation of the conditions of the wetland(s) and wetland buffer strip(s), the results of any monitoring conducted onsite, the integrity of the monuments installed and a plan for resolving any insufficiencies including any information the Environmental Coordinator specifically requests. If an Annual Buffer Report is required, the landowner or the developer shall submit an executed contract with a qualified wetland consultant, as approved by the Environmental Coordinator, who will prepare the Annual Buffer Report prior to release of the final plat for Draft City Code Section 11.51-Standards for Protection of Wetlands Page 9 any portion of the subject property, or if there is no plat,prior to issuance of a building permit for the property. The Annual Buffer Report shall provide both an action plan and proposed cost for correction of all problems identified. The first Annual Buffer Report shall be submitted no later than November 1 of the calendar year in which construction, preparation, grading, seeding, planting and/or monumentation of the wetland(s) and/or wetland buffer strip(s) is completed. Thereafter, the report shall be submitted by November 1 of each year until two full growing seasons following completion of the development have passed, at which point a Final Annual Buffer Report shall be submitted. The Final Annual Buffer Report shall evaluate the wetland(s) and/or wetland buffer strip(s) to determine if the wetland(s) and/or wetland buffer strip(s) remain in compliance with all City requirements. If any unacceptable conditions or vegetation are identified within the Annual Buffer Reports or the Final Annual Buffer Report, the developer shall correct the area(s) identified within ninety(90) days of submission of the Report, or by June 15 of the following year if submitted during the non-growing season. Documentation that all work has been completed shall be provided to the Environmental Coordinator. B. Wetland Replacement Monitoring Reports are due by December 1 of each year until the wetland replacement is determined to be complete by the LGU with advice from the Technical Evaluation Panel. The Wetland Replacement Monitoring Report shall document that the standards outlined in Minnesota Rules Chapter 8420.0522 and subdivision 14 of this Section have been met. C. All reports submitted for review shall be provided in electronic (PDF) format in color. All maps in PDF version shall be developed for an 11" x17" printable format with sufficient detail that all features are legible. Subd. 8. Wetland Buffer Strip and Setback Requirements. A. For a lot of record or a development application approved by the City Council after February 1, 2000, the applicant shall maintain a wetland buffer strip around the perimeter of all wetlands, including those constructed as part of a Wetland Replacement Plan. The structure setback and wetland buffer strip provisions of this Section shall not apply to a lot of record as of February 1, 2000, although the City strongly encourages the use of a wetland buffer strip and setback on all lots in the City. In addition, any property located in the Lower Minnesota River, Nine Mile Creek or Riley Purgatory Bluff Creek Watershed Districts shall comply with any buffer and setback requirements imposed by the districts. B. Wetland buffer strips and structure setbacks shall apply regardless of whether or not the wetland is on the same parcel for which the development application has been submitted. For parcels on which the wetland is on an adjacent parcel, the wetland buffer strip and structure setback requirements for the subject parcel shall be reduced by the distance between the property line of the parcel and the wetland on the adjacent parcel. This provision in no way reduces or eliminates any other setbacks required by the City Code or any other law or regulation. Draft City Code Section 11.51-Standards for Protection of Wetlands Page 10 C. The applicant shall establish and maintain wetland and wetland buffer strip vegetation in accordance with the requirements of subdivision 11 of this Section. Wetland buffer strips shall be identified within each lot by permanent monumentation approved by the Environmental Coordinator in accordance with subdivision 10 of this Section. D. Non-native or invasive vegetation, such as European buckthorn, purple loosestrife and reed canary grass, or dead or diseased trees that pose a hazard may be removed from a wetland buffer strip provided that a Vegetation Management Plan is submitted to the Environmental Coordinator on a form provided by the City for review and written approval. The Vegetation Management Plan shall comply with the wetland and wetland buffer strip standards found in subdivision 11 of this Section or as required by the Environmental Coordinator. E. All structures, including retaining walls, roadways and trails, shall meet the structure setback and wetland buffer strip standards established in Table 1 below. The use of a meandering wetland buffer strip to maintain a natural appearance shall be incorporated where feasible. F. Filling a wetland to create a wetland buffer strip is prohibited. G. Trails that are intended to serve an interpretive function, as determined by the Environmental Coordinator, are exempted from the wetland buffer and structure setback requirement. H. An existing structure, driveway or parking area shall be considered a non-conforming use if a later WCA delineation shows that the wetland is closer to the structure than the required wetland buffer or structure setback. Table 1 -Wetland Buffer Strips and Structure Setbacks Exceptional High Moderate Low _ Wetland Buffer Strip Minimum Width 40' 30' 20' 10' Wetland Buffer Strip Minimum Average Width 60' 60' 40' 20' Structure Setback(from Wetland Buffer Strip) 25' 25' 15' 15' Total Minimum Average 85' 85' 55' 35' Subd. 10. Monumentation. A monument is required at each lot line where it crosses a wetland buffer strip and shall have a maximum spacing of 200 feet along the edge of the wetland buffer strip. Additional monuments shall be placed as necessary to accurately define the edge of the wetland buffer strip. If no wetland buffer strip is required,monuments shall be placed at the wetland boundary. The monument shall consist of a post and a wetland buffer strip sign. The post shall be a 1.12 to 2.0 pounds per foot (1.12 pounds per foot is preferred) green steel channel post or other material pre- approved in writing by the Environmental Coordinator. The post shall be a minimum of 2.25 inches wide and 6 feet 6 inches long (2.25" x 6.5'). The sign shall have a minimum size of 3 inches by 8 inches (3" x 8"). The sign shall be mounted flush with the top of the post and shall include the statements "Conservation Easement: No Mowing Allowed" and "Wetland and buffers filter pollutants, reduce flooding and provide habitat" or other statement approved in writing by the Environmental Coordinator. The post shall be mounted to a height of four feet above grade and set at Draft City Code Section 11.51-Standards for Protection of Wetlands Page 11 least 2.5 feet in the ground. Monuments may be waived in unusual circumstances where the Environmental Coordinator determines that such signs would not serve a practical purpose. Subd. 11. Vegetation Performance Standards. A. Where acceptable native, non-invasive vegetation exists in wetland, wetland replacement and wetland buffer strip areas, the retention of such vegetation in an undisturbed state is required unless an applicant receives written approval from the Environmental Coordinator or any other agency which may regulate the removal or replacement of such vegetation. A wetland and/or wetland buffer strip has acceptable natural vegetation if it: 1. Has a continuous, dense layer of perennial grasses that have been uncultivated or unbroken for at least 5 consecutive years, or 2. Has an overstory of trees and/or shrubs with at least 80 percent canopy closure that have been uncultivated or unbroken for at least 5 consecutive years, or 3. Contains a mixture of the plant communities described in (1) and (2) above that have been uncultivated or unbroken for at least 5 consecutive years. B. Notwithstanding the performance standards set forth above, the Environmental Coordinator may determine existing wetland and/or wetland buffer strip vegetation to be unacceptable if the wetland and/or wetland buffer: 1. Is composed of weeds (including, but not limited to common buckthorn, purple loosestrife, leafy spurge and/or noxious weeds as defined by Minnesota Statutes Sections 18.76-18.88), or 2. Has topography that tends to channelize the flow of surface runoff, or 3. For some other reason is unlikely to retain nutrients and sediment. C. Areas with unacceptable vegetation shall be re-graded, re-seeded and/or re-planted as needed and maintained in accordance with this subdivision 11. The wetland, wetland replacement and wetland buffer strip planting requirements must be included in the Wetland Delineation Report, Wetland Buffer Strip Evaluation Report or Wetland Replacement Plan Monitoring Report. Wetland, wetland alteration, wetland replacement and wetland buffer strip landscaping shall be according to the following standards: 1. Wetland buffer strips shall be planted with a diverse native, non-invasive seed mix appropriate for the specific site conditions that contains 100 percent perennial native vegetation. A one-time planting of an annual nurse or cover crop such as oats or rye may be included. 2. Seed mix used shall be a BWSR-approved seed mix appropriate for the area requiring reseeding or other alternative pre-approved in writing by the Environmental Coordinator. The seeding rate shall be at the rate recommended by the BWSR seed Draft City Code Section 11.51-Standards for Protection of Wetlands Page 12 mix criteria or other pre-approved alternative. 3. Native shrubs may be substituted for the native seed mix where appropriate. All substitutions must be pre-approved in writing by the Environmental Coordinator. Such shrubs may be bare root seedlings and shall be planted at a minimum rate of 60 plants per acre. Shrubs shall be distributed so as to provide a natural appearance and shall not be planted in rows. 4. Any groundcover or shrub plantings installed within the wetland or wetland buffer strip are independent of landscaping required elsewhere by the City Code. 5. Native prairie grasses and forbs shall be seeded or planted by a qualified contractor in accordance with "Native Vegetation Establishment and Enhancement Guidelines" (published June 2016 by BWSR) or other alternate method pre-approved by the Environmental Coordinator. Determination of the contractor's qualifications shall be made by the Environmental Coordinator. It is the responsibility of the applicant to have the contractor and method used approved by the Environmental Coordinator prior to planting or seeding. 6. No fertilizer shall be used in establishing new wetland buffer strips, except when deemed necessary to establish acceptable wetland and/or wetland buffer strip vegetation and then limited to amounts indicated by an accredited soil testing laboratory. Determination of proper accreditation shall be made by the Environmental Coordinator. 7. All seeded areas shall be mulched immediately with clean straw at a rate of 1.5 tons per acre. Mulch shall be anchored with a disk or tackifier. 8. Wetland, wetland replacement and wetland buffer strip areas (both natural and created), shall be protected by erosion control during construction in accordance with City Code Section 11.55. 9. The erosion control shall remain in place until the cover crop is established. D. The applicant shall establish and maintain the wetland and wetland buffer strip vegetation in accordance with the requirements of this Section, both during development and for two full growing seasons after completion of the development. During this time, the applicant shall replant or reseed any wetland and/or wetland buffer strip vegetation that does not survive. E. After the second full growing season following completion of the development, if the condition of the wetland and/or wetland buffer strip diminishes, the applicant shall not be required to reestablish the wetland and/or wetland buffer strip to meet the standards contained in this subdivision 11. However, wetlands created for wetland replacement must be monitored and maintained by the applicant until the wetland is reviewed and approved by the LGU in accordance with the requirements established by subdivision 14 of this Section and Minnesota Rules Chapter 8420. After such times, the owner of the property on which the wetland and/or wetland buffer strip is located shall be responsible for the maintenance of the wetland,wetland alteration,wetland Draft City Code Section 11.51-Standards for Protection of Wetlands Page 13 replacement and/or wetland buffer strip areas and shall: 1. Maintain and repair damage to wetland and/or wetland buffer strip areas from activities such as mowing, cutting, grading or other prohibited activities unless approved by the City in writing as a Vegetation Management Plan. 2. Maintain only vegetation permitted in the Vegetation Management Plan or as found in this subdivision 11 in the wetland and wetland buffer strip, including the removal of all weeds,unless allowed otherwise in writing by the Environmental Coordinator. 3. Ensure that all soil surfaces in wetland and wetland buffer strip areas are planted with permitted vegetation and that there are no open soil surfaces that may result in erosion. 4. Maintain the wetland and wetland buffer strip as a"no mow" area. Subd. 12. Encroachment in Required Setback and Wetland Buffer Strip Areas. A. Wetlands and wetland buffer strips shall be kept free of all structures. B. A maximum of ten percent (10%) of the structure setback area may be occupied by any structures. C. Wetlands and wetland buffer strips shall not be mowed, chemically treated or otherwise altered except as approved by the Environmental Coordinator after submission of a Vegetation Management Plan. D. Variances and Waivers 1. Only variances meeting the standards and criteria set forth in Section 11.76 of this Code and waivers approved pursuant to Section 11.40 of this Code for a Planned Unit Development (PUD) process shall be granted. All variance requests must be made to the Board of Adjustments and Appeals. All waiver requests must be made to the Planning Commission and the City Council. 2. Variances or waivers shall not be granted which would violate state law or rule or circumvent the intent and purposes of this Section or Minnesota Rules 8420. Subd. 13. Financial Assurance Required. If a development application includes wetland alteration,wetland or wetland buffer strip landscaping, or construction of a wetland buffer strip, the applicant shall file with the Environmental Coordinator prior to release of the final plat, or, if there is no plat approval involved, prior to the first building permit issued for the entire subject property, a performance bond, cash escrow, or letter of credit with a corporation approved by the Environmental Coordinator, as surety thereon, or other guarantee acceptable to the Environmental Coordinator and in an amount determined by the Environmental Coordinator as set forth below ("Financial Assurance"). Financial Assurance requirements for Development Applications for areas where the City is the LGU are set forth in subdivision 14 of this Section. Draft City Code Section 11.51-Standards for Protection of Wetlands Page 14 A. Amount - The amount of the Financial Assurance shall be for no less than one and one-half (1 %2) times the amount estimated by the Environmental Coordinator as the cost of completing a wetland plan for monument installation and replacement and restoration and/or correction of the wetland and/or wetland buffer strip. B. Schedule - The Financial Assurance for the wetland plan must cover two complete growing seasons following completion of the development and full and final restoration of all corrective actions identified in the Final Annual Report and shall be conditioned upon complete and satisfactory implementation of the approved Wetland Plan or Vegetation Management Plan and final inspection and approval of the wetland and wetland buffer strip by the City. C. Submissions — With the Financial Assurance, the applicant shall provide to the Environmental Coordinator a copy of a signed contract with an environmental consultant to monitor construction activities and annual compliance and certify final completion of the wetland,wetland buffer strip and wetland replacement requirements. D. Form of Application—The Financial Assurance shall be posted within 10 days of approval of the development application and prior to the commencement of the work or the preparations thereof. Subd. 14 - Special Requirements for Wetland Conservation Act (WCA) Services. The following provisions apply to areas for which the City is the LGU for WCA. All survey information shall be provided in the Minnesota County Coordinate System, Hennepin County North American Datum 1983 (NAD83) (1996) projection in U.S. Survey feet. All vertical elevations shall be in North American Datum 1988 (NAVD88). A. Wetland Evaluation / Wetland Determination Review. Applications for WCA review must include a report documenting site conditions; wetland delineation and/or determination review procedures; a statement as to whether wetlands are present on site; a statement as to whether an exemption is requested; and whether work is proposed which will result in a loss or alteration of wetland. Reports must be prepared in accordance with the following paragraph B. B. Wetland Delineation, Wetland Determination, Wetland Exemption and No-Loss Determination Review Application. The applicant shall complete and file with the Environmental Coordinator an "Application for Review of Wetland Determinations" in the form required by the Environmental Coordinator ("Review Application"). The Review Application, including the following information, must be filed with the Environmental Coordinator a minimum of one week prior to scheduling a field review by the Environmental Coordinator: 1. One print copy and one electronic (PDF) version in color of the Wetland Delineation Report, Wetland Determination Report, Wetland Exemption Report, and/or No-Loss Determination Report. All maps in the PDF version shall be developed for an 11" x 17" printable format with sufficient detail so all features are legible; Draft City Code Section 11.51-Standards for Protection of Wetlands Page 15 2. Scaled public land survey map of the wetland delineation and boundary, transect locations and sample points; 3. Survey data in a format compatible with ArcView software; 4. A minimum of two wetland field data forms per wetland representing the wetland parameters at two locations along with a data form documenting upland conditions at each location; 5. Such other information as required by the Environmental Coordinator or Minnesota Rules 8420. An applicant may request an exemption or no-loss determination in accordance with the provisions of Minnesota Rules 8420. C. Wetland Alteration Application Requirements. Wetland Alteration, including constructing boardwalks, removing healthy native vegetation or otherwise altering or destroying any wetland or wetland function, either wholly or partially,by any person, requires submission of a Joint Wetland Permit Application in addition to the Review Application for review and approval by the City. Except for those wetlands exempt under Minnesota Rule 8420.0420, any alteration to a wetland must result in a zero net loss. D. Wetland Replacement Plan Application — The Joint Wetland Permit Application and the Review Application (together, the "Wetland Replacement Plan Application") shall be made in writing to the City. The Wetland Replacement Plan Application shall set forth the location and plan for the proposed project. The applicant must provide one printed and one electronic (PDF)version in color(all maps in PDF version shall be developed for an 11" x 17" printable format with sufficient detail so all features are legible). The Wetland Replacement Plan Application, including the following information, shall be filed with the Environmental Coordinator a minimum of two weeks prior to scheduling a Technical Evaluation Panel review with the Environmental Coordinator. The Wetland Replacement Plan Application must include: 1. The name and address of the owner(s) of the land where the project will occur. 2. The estimated period of time within which the project will be conducted. 3. A topographic map of the proposed project area(s) to a minimum scale of one inch equals 50 feet showing existing ground elevation contours at two-foot intervals. The map shall show: a. The size and location of the wetland in relation to the property boundaries, including a scaled public land survey with the coordinates of the approximate wetland center and sample locations. b. The property and a minimum of 50 feet of land abutting the property, as it existed prior to the proposed land alteration. c. The proposed ground elevation contours at 2 foot intervals on the property when the land alteration is completed. d. Locations of any surface inlets or outlets draining into or out of the wetlands. Draft City Code Section 11.51-Standards for Protection of Wetlands Page 16 e. Pre- and post-drainage areas for all existing and proposed wetlands. f. Photographic reference points and proposed transect or sampling locations for wetland replacement or wetland banking plans. g. Survey data in a digital shapefile or comma delimited ASCII file format compatible with ArcView software. 4. The wetland type of all existing and proposed wetlands, including a comparison to the Eggers and Reed"Wetland Plant Community Types" document. 5. Recent color aerial photograph of the proposed impact area. 6. Grading plan of the proposed project area(s) to a minimum scale of one inch equals 50 feet prepared by a registered professional engineer that includes appropriate drainage areas and drainage calculations, proposed two-foot contours of the land when the project is complete and erosion control to be used during construction. Construction details, including the proposed elevations and contours, for any control structures must be included on the plans. 7. Landscaping or revegetation plan at the same scale as the topographic map. 8. Such other information as may be necessary to evaluate the proposed wetland alteration and wetland replacement plans and to determine the amount and types of wetland to be impacted. 9. Such other information as required by the City or by Minnesota Rules 8420 for application procedures. E. Wetland Replacement Plan Approval. Wetland Replacement Plan Applications shall be subject to the approval by the Environmental Coordinator. If the Environmental Coordinator determines that a feasible and prudent alternative exists that would avoid or minimize impacts to the wetland, he or she shall deny the Wetland Replacement Plan Application. The Environmental Coordinator shall make his or her decision regarding the Wetland Replacement Plan Application in accordance with Minnesota Statutes 15.99, Subd. 3. Approval of the Wetland Replacement Plan Application shall be valid for a period of no more than three years. If the work has not begun within three years of the date of approval of the Application, the approval shall be void. Approval of an application for wetland alteration and/or wetland replacement does not exempt the applicant from obtaining any and all other necessary permits for work within a wetland and/or wetland buffer. F. Wetland Replacement Annual Reports. Annual reports shall be prepared in accordance with Minnesota Rules 8420.0810 and shall include the following information: 1. Reference photographs taken within 4 weeks of completion of the grading and within 4 weeks of completion of the landscaping; Draft City Code Section 11.51-Standards for Protection of Wetlands Page 17 2. A description of activities completed in the current year; 3. A list of activities planned for the following year; 4. As-built plans (for the first year only) to a minimum scale of one inch equals 50 feet showing existing ground elevation contours at two-foot intervals; 5. A comparison of actual conditions with the as-built specifications and proposed plans; 6. Monthly hydrology measurements from April through October; 7. A list of vegetation that have 10%coverage or more; 8. A comparison of proposed versus actual wetland types within the wetland and wetland replacement areas; 9. Map of the plant communities within the wetland, wetland replacement and wetland buffer areas included in the Wetland Replacement Plan. The map shall be overlain on the topographic map provided for the Wetland Replacement Plan; 10. Monthly color photographs from the photographic reference points from April to October; and 11. All information required by Minnesota Rules 8420 for wetland replacement reporting. If the City does not receive either: 1) an annual monitoring report; or 2) notification that the report will be provided prior to December 31 of each monitoring year, the City will charge the applicant for costs incurred by the City, including staff time, to collect the information needed to complete the Wetland Replacement Annual Report. G. Fees. Submission of requests for wetland determinations, sequencing flexibility, wetland delineation reviews, no-loss determinations, field or technical reviews of current or historic wetland and/or wetland buffer conditions, or an application for a Wetland Replacement Plan shall be accompanied by a non-refundable application fee and a cash deposit in such amounts as determined by the City Council and fixed by ordinance. The cash deposit, or a portion thereof, will be refunded after completion of City review and approval of the submittal, unless the total sum is greater than the administrative review cost. Costs may include,but are not limited to: 1. Consultant fees assisting in City review, providing technical assistance or other services required to meet WCA requirements; 2. City staff time expended in review, approval and processing of the request or application or other services required to meet WCA requirements; 3. Consultant fees or City staff time expended in coordinating and holding Technical Evaluation Panel meetings; Draft City Code Section 11.51-Standards for Protection of Wetlands Page 18 4. Mailings, legal notices, and other administrative costs; and 5. Any other reasonable costs incurred by the City in review of the proposal. Full payment of the fees and cash deposit must be made by the applicant prior to consideration of the request. All costs incurred by the City greater than the cash deposit balance will be billed to the applicant. H. Financial Assurance. The amount of the Financial Assurance required in subdivision 13 of this Section shall include costs associated with City and WCA requirements for wetland alteration or wetland replacement projects, including but not limited to construction, seeding, planting, monument installation and annual monitoring. The Financial Assurance shall be retained by the City until either (i) approval of the project as final by the Environmental Coordinator; or (ii) a minimum period of 5 years. The Financial Assurance must include costs associated with re-grading or purchase of off-site wetland replacement if on-site wetland replacement is unsuccessful. The Financial Assurance shall be extended beyond the required monitoring period for up to an additional five-year period if, in the written opinion of the Technical Evaluation Panel, the goal of the replacement plan has not been achieved but maybe achieved with more time. The amount of security shall be 150% of the estimated cost to complete the scope of work associated with the Wetland Plan and/or Wetland Replacement Plan. I. Wetland construction or replacement must be conducted as required in Minnesota Rules 8420 and the Minnesota Wetland Restoration Guide issued by BWSR. Subd. 15—Submissions,Decisions, and Appeals. A. All applications, information, analyses and reports required by this Section shall be in the form required by the City and shall be submitted to the Environmental Coordinator by the applicant in conjunction with the submission of the development application. B. All applications, information, analyses and reports required by this Section shall be subject to review and approval by the Environmental Coordinator in accordance with the procedures set forth in Minnesota Rules 8420.0255. Applicants shall be notified of the decision of the Environmental Coordinator in writing, which shall be mailed to the address listed on the Application for Review of Wetland Determinations. All decisions made by the Environmental Coordinator are final unless a timely appeal is filed with the City Council. C. All decisions made by the Environmental Coordinator may be appealed to the City Council in accordance with Minnesota Rules 8420.0905. The appeal must be in writing, must be accompanied by payment of all applicable fees, and must be filed with the City Engineer within 30 days of the date the written notice of the decision is sent. The City Council shall make a ruling on the appeal within 30 days of the date of the filing of the appeal unless the City Council and the appellant mutually agree in writing to an extension. D. A decision of the City Council may be appealed to BWSR pursuant to Minnesota Rules 8420.0905. Draft City Code Section 11.51-Standards for Protection of Wetlands Page 19 E. An applicant proceeds at its own risk if it proceeds with work that has not been approved while an appeal is pending. If the decision is granted or revised on appeal, the applicant is responsible for restoring and replacing all wetland impacts inconsistent with the final decision. Subd. 16—Enforcement and Remedy. In addition to the remedy provided for in City Code Section 11.99,the provisions of this Section may be enforced in accordance with Minnesota Rule 8420.0900, or any other remedy provided for in law or equity. Draft City Code Section 11.51-Standards for Protection of Wetlands Page 20 PROJECT PROFILE - APRIL 24, 2017 PLANNING COMMISSION - APRIL 24, 2017 1. CODE AMENDMENT RELATED TO WETLANDS 2017-07 (LESLIE) Public Hearing amending City Code, Chapter 11,regarding the Standards for the Protection of Wetlands Contact: Leslie Stovring, 952-949-8327 Application Info Planning Commission City Council Date Submitted 03/31/17 Notice to Paper Date 04/06/17 Notice to Paper Date 00/00/17 Date Complete N/A Resident Notice Date N/A Resident Notice Date N/A 120 Day Deadline N/A Meeting Date 04/24/17 lst Meeting Date 00/00/17 Initial DRC review N/A 2nd Meeting Date 2. VARIANCE #2017-01 by City of Eden Prairie (STEVE) Proposal is for the location of a park seating facility at the water's edge greater than 250 square feet. Location: 9100 Riley Lake Road,Eden Prairie,Minnesota Contact: Matt Bourne 952-949-8535 Variance Request for: • To permit a facility adjacent to Riley Lake greater than 250 square feet. City Code maximum is 250 square feet. Application Info Planning Commission City Council Date Submitted 04/04/17 Notice to Paper Date 04/06/17 Notice to Paper Date N/A Date Complete 00/00/17 Resident Notice Date 04/07/17 Resident Notice Date N/A 120 Day Deadline 08-02-17 Meeting Date 04/24/17 1st Meeting Date N/A Initial DRC review 04/06/17 2nd Meeting Date N/A CITY COUNCIL PUBLIC HEARING - MAY 2, 2017 1 PLANNING COMMISSION - MAY 8, 2017 1. HUELER PROPERTY (2017-03)by Greg and Kelli Hueler/Pemtom Land Co. (BETH) Proposal for 3 lot single family subdivision on 4.46 acres Location: 12300 Riverview Rd. Contact: Dan Blake—952-937-0716 Request for: • Preliminary Plat of one lot into 3 lots on 4.46 acres. Application Info Planning Commission City Council Date Submitted 01/20/17 Notice to Paper Date 04/20/17 Notice to Paper Date 00/00/17 Date Complete 03/06/17 Resident Notice Date 04/21/17 Resident Notice Date 00/00/17 120 Day Deadline 08/03/17 Meeting Date 05/08/17 1st Meeting Date 00/00/17 Initial DRC review 01/12/17 2nd Meeting Date 00/00/17 CONSERVATION COMMISSION - MAY 9, 2017 HERITAGE PRESERVATION COMMISSION - MAY 15, 2017 MEETING CANCELLED CITY COUNCIL CONSENT - MAY 16, 2017 1. KOPESKY 2ND ADDITION (2016-19)by HTPO (ANGIE) Proposal for an 8 lot single family subdivision Location: 18340 82nd St W. Contact: Charles Howley—952-829-0700 Request for: • Planned Unit Development Concept Review with waivers on 4.14 acres • Planned Unit Development District Review with waivers on 4.14 acres • Zoning District Change from Rural to R1-13.5 on 4.14 acres • Preliminary Plat of one lot into 8 lots on 4.14 acres Application Info Planning Commission City Council _ Date Submitted 10/28/16 Notice to Paper Date 02/23/17 Notice to Paper Date 03/30/17 Date Complete 02/17/17 Resident Notice Date 02/24/17 Resident Notice Date 03/31/17 120 Day Deadline 06/17/17 Meeting Date 03/13/17 1st Meeting Date 04/18/17 Initial DRC review 11/03/16 2nd Meeting Date 00/00/17 PLANNING COMMISSION - MAY 22, 2017 2 IN BUT NOT SCHEDULED 1. ASSEMBLY OF GOD CHURCH (2017-06)by Station 19 Architects. (ANGIE) Proposal for a 14,794 square foot addition and a 7,000 square foot remodel on 10.06 acres Location: 16591 Duck Lake Trail Contact: Dan Torgerson—612-623-1800 Request for: • Planned Unit Development Amendment on 10.06 acres • Site Plan Review on 10.06 acres Application Info Planning Commission City Council Date Submitted 01/17/17 Notice to Paper Date 00/00/17 Notice to Paper Date 00/00/17 Date Complete 03/17/17 Resident Notice Date 00/00/17 Resident Notice Date 00/00/17 120 Day Deadline 07/15/17 Meeting Date 00/00/17 1st Meeting Date 00/00/17 Initial DRC review 03/29/17 2nd Meeting Date 00/00/17 2. ELEVATE (2017-08)by Timberland Partners. (JULIE) Proposal for a 6 story, 222 unit apartment building with mixed use on first floor on 3.119 acres Location: 12900 Technology Dr Contact: Bob Fransen—952-893-1216 Request for: • Guide Plan Change from C-Reg-Ser to TOD on 3.119 acres • Planned Unit Development District Review with waivers on 3.119 acres • Planned Unit Development Concept Review on 3.119 acres • Zoning District Change from C-Reg-Ser to TOD on 3.119 acres • Site Plan Review on 3.119 acres • Preliminary Plat of two lots into one lot on 3.119 acres Application Info Planning Commission City Council Date Submitted 04/07/17 Notice to Paper Date 00/00/17 Notice to Paper Date 00/00/17 Date Complete 00/00/17 Resident Notice Date 00/00/17 Resident Notice Date 00/00/17 120 Day Deadline 00/00/17 Meeting Date 00/00/17 1st Meeting Date 00/00/17 Initial DRC review 00/00/17 2nd Meeting Date 00/00/17 3 3. CODE AMENDMENT RELATED TO DAYCARE 2017-09 (STEVE) Public Hearing amending City Code, Chapter 11,to address daycares Contact: Steve Durham, 952-949-8491 Application Info _ Planning Commission _City Council _ Date Submitted 04/14/17 Notice to Paper Date 00/00/17 Notice to Paper Date 00/00/17 Date Complete N/A Resident Notice Date N/A Resident Notice Date N/A 120 Day Deadline N/A Meeting Date 00/00/17 1st Meeting Date 00/00/17 Initial DRC review N/A 2nd Meeting Date 4. CODE AMENDMENT RELATED TO COMMUNITY CENTERS 2017-10 (STEVE) Public Hearing amending City Code, Chapter 11,to address Community Centers Contact: Steve Durham, 952-949-8491 Application Info Planning Commission City Council Date Submitted 04/14/17 Notice to Paper Date 00/0017 Notice to Paper Date 00/00/17 Date Complete N/A Resident Notice Date N/A Resident Notice Date N/A 120 Day Deadline N/A Meeting Date 00/00/17 1st Meeting Date 00/00/17 Initial DRC review N/A 2nd Meeting Date 5. SOUTHWEST STATION PUD AMENDMENT (2015-23) by SW Metro Transit Commission (JULIE) Proposal for additional parking structure at southwest station Contact: Julie Klima, 952-949-8489 Request for: • Planned Unit Development District Review with waivers on 11.38 acres • Zoning District Amendment within the Commercial Regional Service Zoning District on 11.38 acres • Site Plan Review on 11.38 acres Application Info Planning Commission City Council Date Submitted 00/00/15 Notice to Paper Date 11/19/15 Notice to Paper Date 12/17/15 Date Complete 00/00/15 Resident Notice Date 11/20/15 Resident Notice Date 12/18/15 120 Day Deadline 00/00/15 Meeting Date 12/07/15 1st Meeting Date 01/05/16 Initial DRC review 00/00/15 2nd Meeting Date APPROVED VARIANCES TELECOMMUNICATION PROJECTS 4